Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29093029›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2018

Chromatin Conformation Links Distal Target Genes to CKD Loci.

Maarten M Brandt, Claartje A Meddens, Laura Louzao-Martinez, Noortje A M van den Dungen, Nico R Lansu, Edward E S Nieuwenhuis, Dirk J Duncker, Marianne C Verhaar, Jaap A Joles, Michal Mokry and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Chromatin Conformation in Development and Disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Understanding the 3D genome: Emerging impacts on human disease.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maarten M BrandtExperimental Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; and.
Claartje A MeddensDepartment of Pediatrics, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital.
Laura Louzao-MartinezDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, Division of Internal Medicine and Dermatology.
Noortje A M van den DungenDepartment of Cardiology, Division Heart and Lungs, and.
Nico R LansuDepartment of Pediatrics, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital.
Edward E S NieuwenhuisDepartment of Pediatrics, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital.
Dirk J DunckerExperimental Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; and.
Marianne C VerhaarDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, Division of Internal Medicine and Dermatology.
Jaap A JolesDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, Division of Internal Medicine and Dermatology.
Michal MokryDepartment of Pediatrics, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital.
Caroline ChengExperimental Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcenter Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; and K.L.Cheng-2@umcutrecht.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified many genetic risk factors for CKD. However, linking common variants to genes that are causal for CKD etiology remains challenging. By adapting self-transcribing active regulatory region sequencing, we evaluated the effect of genetic variation on DNA regulatory elements (DREs). Variants in linkage with the CKD-associated single-nucleotide polymorphism rs11959928 were shown to affect DRE function, illustrating that genes regulated by DREs colocalizing with CKD-associated variation can be dysregulated and therefore, considered as CKD candidate genes. To identify target genes of these DREs, we used circular chromosome conformation capture (4C) sequencing on glomerular endothelial cells and renal tubular epithelial cells. Our 4C analyses revealed interactions of CKD-associated susceptibility regions with the transcriptional start sites of 304 target genes. Overlap with multiple databases confirmed that many of these target genes are involved in kidney homeostasis. Expression quantitative trait loci analysis revealed that mRNA levels of many target genes are genotype dependent. Pathway analyses showed that target genes were enriched in processes crucial for renal function, identifying dysregulated geranylgeranyl diphosphate biosynthesis as a potential disease mechanism. Overall, our data annotated multiple genes to previously reported CKD-associated single-nucleotide polymorphisms and provided evidence for interaction between these loci and target genes. This pipeline provides a novel technique for hypothesis generation and complements classic GWAS interpretation. Future studies are required to specify the implications of our dataset and further reveal the complex roles that common variants have in complex diseases, such as CKD.

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid ConformationAnimalsBiosynthetic PathwaysCells, CulturedChromatinDatabases, GeneticDNAEndothelial CellsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHomeostasisHumansKidney TubulesMicePolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociChromatinDNARNA, Messenger3D chromatin structurechronic kidney diseasecircular chromosome conformation capture (4C) sequencingDNA regulatory elementsSTARR-seqtranscriptional regulation

Identifiers

PMID29093029
PMCPMC5791087

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.