Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29092052›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2018

Long-lasting successful dissemination of resistance to oxazolidinones in MDR Staphylococcus epidermidis clinical isolates in a tertiary care hospital in France.

Laurent Dortet, Philippe Glaser, Najiby Kassis-Chikhani, Delphine Girlich, Philippe Ichai, Marc Boudon, Didier Samuel, Elodie Creton, Dilek Imanci, Rémy Bonnin and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Emerging microbes & infections · 2026
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  5. Dalbavancin-resistantJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2024
    Article
  6. Clinical microbiology reviews · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Investigation of a linezolid-resistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. High-Resolution Typing ofJournal of clinical microbiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Laurent DortetDepartment of Bacteriology-Parasitology-Hygiene, Bicêtre Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Philippe GlaserJoint Research Unit EERA 'Evolution and Ecology of Resistance to Antibiotics', Institut Pasteur-APHP-University Paris Sud, Paris, France.
Najiby Kassis-ChikhaniDepartment of Hygiene, Paul Brousse Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Villejuif, France.
Delphine GirlichEA7361 'Structure, dynamic, function and expression of broad spectrum β-lactamases', Paris-Sud University, LabEx Lermit, Faculty of Medicine, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Philippe IchaiIntensive Care Unit, Hepatobiliary Center, Paul Brousse Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Villejuif, France.
Marc BoudonIntensive Care Unit, Hepatobiliary Center, Paul Brousse Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Villejuif, France.
Didier SamuelIntensive Care Unit, Hepatobiliary Center, Paul Brousse Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Villejuif, France.
Elodie CretonEA7361 'Structure, dynamic, function and expression of broad spectrum β-lactamases', Paris-Sud University, LabEx Lermit, Faculty of Medicine, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Dilek ImanciDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Hormonology, Assistance Publique/Hôpitaux de Paris, Bicêtre Hospital, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Rémy BonninEA7361 'Structure, dynamic, function and expression of broad spectrum β-lactamases', Paris-Sud University, LabEx Lermit, Faculty of Medicine, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Nicolas FortineauDepartment of Bacteriology-Parasitology-Hygiene, Bicêtre Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Thierry NaasDepartment of Bacteriology-Parasitology-Hygiene, Bicêtre Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Hôpital Paul-Brousse · FRBicêtre Hospital · FRLaboratoire d'Excellence en Recherche sur le Médicament et l'Innovation ThérapeutiqueCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut Pasteur · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPatient- and procedure-related changes in modern medicine have turned CoNS into one of the major nosocomial pathogens. Treatments of CoNS infections are challenging owing to the large proportion of MDR strains and oxazolidinones often remain the last active antimicrobial molecules. Here, we have investigated a long-lasting outbreak (2010-13) due to methicillin- and linezolid-resistant (LR) CoNS (n = 168), involving 72 carriers and 49 infected patients.

methodsAntimicrobial susceptibilities were tested by the disc diffusion method and MICs were determined by broth microdilution or Etest. The clonal relationship of LR Staphylococcus epidermidis (LRSE) was first determined using a semi-automated repetitive element palindromic PCR (rep-PCR) method. Then, WGS was performed on all cfr-positive LRSE (n = 30) and LRSE isolates representative of each rep-PCR-defined clone (n = 17). Self-transferability of cfr-carrying plasmids was analysed by filter-mating experiments.

resultsThis outbreak was caused by the dissemination of three clones (ST2, ST5 and ST22) of LRSE. In these clones, linezolid resistance was caused by (i) mutations in the chromosome-located genes encoding the 23S RNA and L3 and L4 ribosomal proteins, but also by (ii) the dissemination of two different self-conjugative plasmids carrying the cfr gene encoding a 23S RNA methylase. By monitoring linezolid prescriptions in two neighbouring hospitals, we highlighted that the spread of LR-CoNS was strongly associated with linezolid use.

conclusionsPhysicians should be aware that plasmid-encoded linezolid resistance has started to disseminate among CoNS and that rational use of oxazolidinones is critical to preserve these molecules as efficient treatment options for MDR Gram-positive pathogens.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDisease OutbreaksDisk Diffusion Antimicrobial TestsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialFemaleFranceHumansLinezolidMaleMethyltransferasesMiddle AgedRNA, Ribosomal, 23SStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus epidermidisTertiary Care CentersAnti-Bacterial AgentsLinezolidMethyltransferasesRNA, Ribosomal, 23SrRNA (adenosine-O-2'-)methyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID29092052
PMCPMC5890688
OpenAlexW2765743617

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.