Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29092042›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2018

Expanding the potential of NAI-107 for treating serious ESKAPE pathogens: synergistic combinations against Gram-negatives and bactericidal activity against non-dividing cells.

Cristina Brunati, Thomas T Thomsen, Eleonora Gaspari, Sonia Maffioli, Margherita Sosio, Daniela Jabes, Anders Løbner-Olesen, Stefano Donadio

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Microbisporicin (NAI-107) protectsMicrobiology spectrum · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. THCz: Small molecules with antimicrobial activity that block cell wall lipid intermediates.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Considerations and Caveats in Combating ESKAPE Pathogens against Nosocomial Infections.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cristina BrunatiNAICONS Srl, Viale Ortles 22/4, 20139 Milano, Italy.
Thomas T ThomsenDepartment of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Ole Maaløe's Vej 5, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Eleonora GaspariNAICONS Srl, Viale Ortles 22/4, 20139 Milano, Italy.
Sonia MaffioliNAICONS Srl, Viale Ortles 22/4, 20139 Milano, Italy.
Margherita SosioNAICONS Srl, Viale Ortles 22/4, 20139 Milano, Italy.
Daniela JabesNAICONS Srl, Viale Ortles 22/4, 20139 Milano, Italy.
Anders Løbner-OlesenDepartment of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Ole Maaløe's Vej 5, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Stefano DonadioNAICONS Srl, Viale Ortles 22/4, 20139 Milano, Italy.
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To characterize NAI-107 and related lantibiotics for their in vitro activity against Gram-negative pathogens, alone or in combination with polymyxin, and against non-dividing cells or biofilms of Staphylococcus aureus. NAI-107 was also evaluated for its propensity to select or induce self-resistance in Gram-positive bacteria. Methods: We used MIC determinations and chequerboard experiments to establish the antibacterial activity of the examined compounds against target microorganisms. Time-kill assays were used to evaluate killing of exponential and stationary-phase cells. The effects on biofilms (growth inhibition and biofilm eradication) were evaluated using biofilm-coated pegs. The frequency of spontaneous resistant mutants was evaluated by either direct plating or by continuous sub-culturing at 0.5 × MIC levels, followed by population analysis profiles. Results: The results showed that NAI-107 and its brominated variant are highly active against Neisseria gonorrhoeae and some other fastidious Gram-negative pathogens. Furthermore, all compounds strongly synergized with polymyxin against Acinetobacter baumannii, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and showed bactericidal activity. Surprisingly, NAI-107 alone was bactericidal against non-dividing A. baumannii cells. Against S. aureus, NAI-107 and related lantibiotics showed strong bactericidal activity against dividing and non-dividing cells. Activity was also observed against S. aureus biofilms. As expected for a lipid II binder, no significant resistance to NAI-107 was observed by direct plating or serial passages. Conclusions: Overall, the results of the current work, along with previously published results on the efficacy of NAI-107 in experimental models of infection, indicate that this lantibiotic represents a promising option in addressing the serious threat of antibiotic resistance.

Indexed as

Drug SynergismAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriocinsBiofilmsGram-Negative BacteriaMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicrobial ViabilityPolymyxinsStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriocinsmicrobisporicinPolymyxins

Identifiers

PMID29092042
PMCPMC5890740
OpenAlexW2766264555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.