Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29089617›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Low dose doxycycline decreases systemic inflammation and improves glycemic control, lipid profiles, and islet morphology and function in db/db mice.

Na Wang, Xiong Tian, Yu Chen, Hui-Qi Tan, Pei-Jian Xie, Shao-Jun Chen, Yu-Cai Fu, Yi-Xin Chen, Wen-Can Xu, Chi-Ju Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Skin and metabolic syndrome: A review of the possible associations.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2021
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  19. Mitochondrial cross-compartmental signalling to maintain proteostasis and longevity.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Na WangMultidisciplinary Research Center, Shantou University, Shantou, 515063, Guangdong, China.
Xiong TianMultidisciplinary Research Center, Shantou University, Shantou, 515063, Guangdong, China.
Yu ChenMultidisciplinary Research Center, Shantou University, Shantou, 515063, Guangdong, China.
Hui-Qi TanMultidisciplinary Research Center, Shantou University, Shantou, 515063, Guangdong, China.
Pei-Jian XieMultidisciplinary Research Center, Shantou University, Shantou, 515063, Guangdong, China.
Shao-Jun ChenMultidisciplinary Research Center, Shantou University, Shantou, 515063, Guangdong, China.
Yu-Cai FuLaboratory of Cell Senescence, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, 515041, China.
Yi-Xin ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, 515041, China.
Wen-Can XuDepartment of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, 515041, China. xuwcan@163.com.
Chi-Ju WeiMultidisciplinary Research Center, Shantou University, Shantou, 515063, Guangdong, China. chijuwei@stu.edu.cn.
Shantou University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine whether low dose doxycycline as an anti-inflammatory agent could improve glucose metabolism in diabetic animals. Therefore, doxycycline was supplemented in drinking water to 6-week-old male db/db mice for 10 weeks. Doxycycline reduced perirenal/epididymal fat, Lee's index, and liver cholesterol. Blood HDL-cholesterol increased, but total cholesterol and aspartate transaminase decreased. Glucose and insulin tolerances were improved, accompanying with reduced fasting blood glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR and advanced glycation end products. Islet number, β-cell percentage and mass increased, while islet size decreased. Consistently, less apoptosis but more β-cell proliferation were found in islets of treated mice. Freshly isolated islets from treated mice showed higher insulin content and enhanced glucose stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS). In addition, purified islets of Balb/c mice showed increased GSIS after cultivation in vitro with doxycycline, but not with chloramphenicol and levofloxacin. Inflammation markers, including lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and C-reactive protein (CRP) in serum as well as CD68-positive cells in treated islets, decreased significantly. Finally, LPS stimulated the production of inflammatory factors but inhibited GSIS of MIN6 cells; however, the effects were completely reversed by doxycycline. The results support further study of possible long-term usage of sub-antimicrobial doxycycline in diabetic patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DoxycyclineGlucoseGlycation End Products, AdvancedHumansInflammationInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionLiverAntineoplastic AgentsDoxycyclineGlucoseGlycation End Products, AdvancedInsulin

Identifiers

PMID29089617
PMCPMC5666019
OpenAlexW2766257766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.