Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29089604›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Urology2017

Microfluidics for sperm analysis and selection.

Reza Nosrati, Percival J Graham, Biao Zhang, Jason Riordon, Alexander Lagunov, Thomas G Hannam, Carlos Escobedo, Keith Jarvi, David Sinton

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Urology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03960229 (The Evaluation of the Effect of Microfluidic Sperm Sorting Chip 'Labs-on-a-chip' on IVF Success in Male Factor), which is not on this map. Cited by 79 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03960229 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

The Evaluation of the Effect of Microfluidic Sperm Sorting Chip 'Labs-on-a-chip' on IVF Success in Male Factor: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorBezmialem Vakif UniversityRan2019 to 2019Enrolled139ConditionsMale Infertility, Infertility, MaleArmsMicroFluidic Sperm Sorting Chips, Gradient-Density Centrifugation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 217 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Separation of sperm based on rheotaxis mechanism using a microfluidic device.Clinical and experimental reproductive medicine · 2026
    Article
  8. From reservoir to rendezvous: the journey of sperm through the oviduct.Reproduction, fertility, and development · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Swarm Autonomy: From Agent Functionalization to Machine Intelligence.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Reza NosratiDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Queen's University, 19 Division Street, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6.
Percival J GrahamDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, 5 King's College Road, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3G8.
Biao ZhangDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, 5 King's College Road, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3G8.
Jason RiordonDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, 5 King's College Road, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3G8.
Alexander LagunovHannam Fertility Centre, 160 Bloor St. East, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4W 3R2.
Thomas G HannamHannam Fertility Centre, 160 Bloor St. East, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4W 3R2.
Carlos EscobedoDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Queen's University, 19 Division Street, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6.
Keith JarviDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, 600 University Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 1X5.
David SintonDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, 5 King's College Road, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3G8.
University of New Brunswick · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAQueen's University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infertility is a growing global health issue with far-reaching socioeconomic implications. A downward trend in male fertility highlights the acute need for affordable and accessible diagnosis and treatment. Assisted reproductive technologies are effective in treating male infertility, but their success rate has plateaued at ∼33% per cycle. Many emerging opportunities exist for microfluidics - a mature technology in other biomedical areas - in male infertility diagnosis and treatment, and promising microfluidic approaches are under investigation for addressing male infertility. Microfluidic approaches can improve our fundamental understanding of sperm motion, and developments in microfluidic devices that use microfabrication and sperm behaviour can aid semen analysis and sperm selection. Many burgeoning possibilities exist for engineers, biologists, and clinicians to improve current practices for infertility diagnosis and treatment. The most promising avenues have the potential to improve medical practice, moving innovations from research laboratories to clinics and patients in the near future.

Indexed as

MicrofluidicsHumansInfertility, MaleMaleSperm Motility

Identifiers

PMID29089604
OpenAlexW2766077972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.