ArticleGenome medicine2017
Actionable gene-based classification toward precision medicine in gastric cancer.
Article in Genome medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.
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Who cites it
56 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.
- Meta-Merging the Transcriptomes of Gastric Tumors Redefines the Connections among Molecular and Clinical Subtypes.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2026Article
- Pathological characteristics and HER2 status of gastric cancer in Chinese high-incidence area.Medicine · 2026Article
- Analysis of clinicopathological and molecular characteristics of EBV-associated gastric cancer.Discover oncology · 2025Article
- Classification based on tumor phenotypes enables the novel molecular characterization of esophagogastric junction cancer.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025Article
- Potential of Adora2b as an immunotherapeutic target for gastric cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Integrated single-cell and transcriptome sequencing data reveal the value of IL1RAP in gastric cancer microenvironment and prognosis.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Article
- Identification of gastric cancer subtypes based on disulfidptosis-related genes: GPC3 as a novel biomarker for prognosis prediction.Discover oncology · 2024Article
- Landscape of homologous recombination deficiency in gastric cancer and clinical implications for first-line chemotherapy.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2024Article
- Age- and ethnic-driven molecular and clinical disparity of East Asian breast cancers.BMC medicine · 2024Article
- Potent therapeutic strategy in gastric cancer with microsatellite instability-high and/or deficient mismatch repair.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2024Review
- Current development of molecular classifications of gastric cancer based on omics (Review).International journal of oncology · 2024Review
- The combination of exon sequencing and metabolomics to establish a molecular typing system for gastric cancer.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Mechanisms and clinical landscape of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA modification in gastrointestinal tract cancers.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2024Review
- Clinical application of targeted tumour sequencing tests for detecting ERBB2 amplification and optimizing anti-HER2 therapy in gastric cancer.BMC cancer · 2024Article
- The Molecular Landscape of Gastric Cancers for Novel Targeted Therapies from Real-World Genomic Profiling.Targeted oncology · 2024Article
- Emerging Targets for Systemic Treatment of Gastric Cancer: HER2 and Beyond.Journal of gastric cancer · 2024Review
- Multi-omics analyses of choroid plexus carcinoma cell lines reveal potential targetable pathways and alterations.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2024Article
- Implementing an On-Slide Molecular Classification of Gastric Cancer: A Tissue Microarray Study.Cancers · 2023Article
- Genomic and transcriptomic profiling indicates the prognosis significance of mutational signature for TMB-high subtype in Chinese patients with gastric cancer.Journal of advanced research · 2023Article
- Development of the oncolytic virus, CF33, and its derivatives for peritoneal-directed treatment of gastric cancer peritoneal metastases.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
24 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundIntertumoral heterogeneity represents a significant hurdle to identifying optimized targeted therapies in gastric cancer (GC). To realize precision medicine for GC patients, an actionable gene alteration-based molecular classification that directly associates GCs with targeted therapies is needed.
methodsA total of 207 Japanese patients with GC were included in this study. Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissues were obtained from surgical or biopsy specimens and were subjected to DNA extraction. We generated comprehensive genomic profiling data using a 435-gene panel including 69 actionable genes paired with US Food and Drug Administration-approved targeted therapies, and the evaluation of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and microsatellite instability (MSI) status.
resultsComprehensive genomic sequencing detected at least one alteration of 435 cancer-related genes in 194 GCs (93.7%) and of 69 actionable genes in 141 GCs (68.1%). We classified the 207 GCs into four The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) subtypes using the genomic profiling data; EBV (N = 9), MSI (N = 17), chromosomal instability (N = 119), and genomically stable subtype (N = 62). Actionable gene alterations were not specific and were widely observed throughout all TCGA subtypes. To discover a novel classification which more precisely selects candidates for targeted therapies, 207 GCs were classified using hypermutated phenotype and the mutation profile of 69 actionable genes. We identified a hypermutated group (N = 32), while the others (N = 175) were sub-divided into six clusters including five with actionable gene alterations: ERBB2 (N = 25), CDKN2A, and CDKN2B (N = 10), KRAS (N = 10), BRCA2 (N = 9), and ATM cluster (N = 12). The clinical utility of this classification was demonstrated by a case of unresectable GC with a remarkable response to anti-HER2 therapy in the ERBB2 cluster.
conclusionsThis actionable gene-based classification creates a framework for further studies for realizing precision medicine in GC.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.