Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29086331›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2018

Prevalence of Fecal Incontinence in Adults with Cystic Fibrosis.

Alban Benezech, Nadine Desmazes-Dufeu, Karine Baumstarck, Michel Bouvier, Bérengère Coltey, Martine Reynaud-Gaubert, Véronique Vitton

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pelvic Floor Considerations in COVID-19.Journal of women's health physical therapy · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alban BenezechPlateforme d'Interface Clinique, Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, CRN2M-UMR7286, 13344, Marseille Cedex 20, France. benezech.alban@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6984-9366
Nadine Desmazes-DufeuAPHM, Hôpital NORD, Service de Pneumologie, Centre de Ressources et de Compétences de la Mucoviscidose (CRCM) Adulte, 13915, Marseille Cedex 20, France.
Karine BaumstarckUnité d'aide méthodologique à la Recherche Clinique, Laboratoire de Santé Publique, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille Cedex 20, France.
Michel BouvierPlateforme d'Interface Clinique, Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, CRN2M-UMR7286, 13344, Marseille Cedex 20, France.
Bérengère ColteyAPHM, Hôpital NORD, Service de Pneumologie, Centre de Ressources et de Compétences de la Mucoviscidose (CRCM) Adulte, 13915, Marseille Cedex 20, France.
Martine Reynaud-GaubertAPHM, Hôpital NORD, Service de Pneumologie, Centre de Ressources et de Compétences de la Mucoviscidose (CRCM) Adulte, 13915, Marseille Cedex 20, France.
Véronique VittonPlateforme d'Interface Clinique, Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, CRN2M-UMR7286, 13344, Marseille Cedex 20, France.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHôpital Nord · FRAix-Marseille Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with cystic fibrosis (CF) are deemed at risk of developing urinary incontinence (UI) due to repeated coughing and other factors causing increased pressure on the pelvic floor. Fecal incontinence (FI) is probably derived from the same mechanism, but only very few data are available on its frequency.

aimsThe aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of FI in an adult population with CF.

methodsThis retrospective study was conducted from January 2012 to June 2014. Patients were recruited from Marseille referral center for adult CF. They were asked to fill in a self-completed anonymous questionnaire for symptom assessment of UI and FI. Clinical data and a detailed history of CF were also recorded.

resultsA total of 155 out of 190 patients (92 females) of mean age 30.5 ± 11 years completed the survey. Seventy-three patients (47%) were lung transplanted. Forty patients (25.8%) reported FI with a mean St Mark's score of 4.9 ± 2. Thirty-five patients (22.6%) reported UI. Eighteen patients (11.6%) reported both FI and UI. FI was significantly more frequent in older patients (34.27 vs. 29.54 years, p = 0.03) and in patients with associated UI (p = 0.001). No relationship was found between respiratory, bacterial, nutritional status, transplantation, pancreatic status, practice of physiotherapy, delivery history, and FI.

conclusionsThe high prevalence of FI in CF and its negative impacts need to integrate this symptom in the overall treatment of this pathology. The systematic early detection of FI may allow its rapid management and limit their consequences.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsCystic FibrosisFecal IncontinenceFemaleHealth StatusHumansMalePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesUrinary IncontinenceYoung AdultCystic fibrosisFecal incontinenceLung transplantationPelvic floor musclesUrinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID29086331
OpenAlexW2766384967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.