Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29086320›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2018

Chromosomal abnormalities in products of conception of first-trimester miscarriages detected by conventional cytogenetic analysis: a review of 1000 cases.

Larysa Y Pylyp, Lyudmyla O Spynenko, Nataliya V Verhoglyad, Anna O Mishenko, Dmytro O Mykytenko, Valery D Zukin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Frontiers in reproductive health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Larysa Y PylypClinic of Reproductive Medicine "Nadiya", M. Kryvonosa St. 19a, Kyiv, Ukraine. l.pylyp@ivf.com.ua.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0039-7557
Lyudmyla O SpynenkoClinic of Reproductive Medicine "Nadiya", M. Kryvonosa St. 19a, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Nataliya V VerhoglyadClinic of Reproductive Medicine "Nadiya", M. Kryvonosa St. 19a, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Anna O MishenkoClinic of Reproductive Medicine "Nadiya", M. Kryvonosa St. 19a, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Dmytro O MykytenkoClinic of Reproductive Medicine "Nadiya", M. Kryvonosa St. 19a, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Valery D ZukinClinic of Reproductive Medicine "Nadiya", M. Kryvonosa St. 19a, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Kyiv City Clinical Oncology Center · UA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study is to perform a retrospective analysis of types and frequencies of chromosomal abnormalities detected by conventional cytogenetic studies in first-trimester miscarriages after spontaneous conception and IVF.

methodsStandard cytogenetic analysis of GTG-banded chromosomes obtained from products of conception (POCs): semi-direct and short-term cultured chorionic villi or long-term cultured fetal mesodermal cells.

results50.1% of first-trimester miscarriages in the studied group had chromosomal abnormalities: 59.7% of trisomies, 22% of poliploidies, 7.5% of monosomies, 7% of unbalanced structural abnormalities, and 3.8% of multiple aneuploidies. An increase in the frequency of chromosomally abnormal miscarriages was observed in the group of women above 40 when compared to groups of women under 35 (P < 0.05). No difference in frequencies and types of chromosomal abnormalities in POCs of miscarriages after ICSI and spontaneous conception was observed.

conclusionsApproximately, 50% of first-trimester miscarriages have chromosomal abnormalities which can be detected by conventional cytogenetic analysis. The presence of chromosomal abnormality may explain the cause of miscarriage, improving the reproductive counseling and planning.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsAbortion, SpontaneousAdolescentAdultAneuploidyChorionic VilliCytogenetic AnalysisFemaleFertilization in VitroHumansMaleMaternal AgeMiddle AgedPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, FirstRetrospective StudiesChromosomal abnormalitiesKaryotypeMiscarriage

Identifiers

PMID29086320
PMCPMC5845039
OpenAlexW2767053700

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.