Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29086186›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical psychology in medical settings2017

Unable to be a Human Being in Front of Other People: A Qualitative Study of Self-Isolation Among People Living with HIV/AIDS in China.

Tianyi Xie, Joyce P Yang, Jane M Simoni, Cheng-Shi Shiu, Wei-Ti Chen, Hongxin Zhao, Hongzhou Lu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Exploration of adaptation process and experience among the HIV/AIDS patients based on the comprehensive task-based adaptation model.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Tianyi XieDepartment of Psychology, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA.
Joyce P YangDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington, Box 351525, Seattle, WA, 98195-1525, USA. jpyang@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6387-0594
Jane M SimoniDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington, Box 351525, Seattle, WA, 98195-1525, USA.
Cheng-Shi ShiuSchool of Social Work, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Wei-Ti ChenSchool of Nursing, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Hongxin ZhaoBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hongzhou LuShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
University of Washington · USCapital Medical University · CNShanghai Public Health Clinical Center · CNUtah State University · USYale University · US

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Judith Tsui · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Reducing Psychological Distress of HIV+ Parents and Their Families in China.F31MH099925 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI YANG, JOYCE P · 2012 to 2015
$149k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH099925NIMH NIH HHS F31MH099925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In China, acute stigma accompanying an HIV diagnosis can lead to self-isolation. In a cultural setting where family relationships are highly valued and contribute critically to well-being, such self-isolation can thwart HIV self-management and engagement in medical care, and so heighten risk for health disparities. To understand this phenomenon, we conducted individual in-depth interviews with 34 persons living with HIV/AIDS (PLwHA) in Shanghai and Beijing. Inductive content analysis revealed a range of forms of self-isolation motivation, beliefs, and behaviors influenced by: 1) internalized stigma and desire to avoid discrimination; 2) HIV-related factors such as HIV knowledge and disease progression; and 3) familial factors such as a sense of responsibility and family members' reactions. Based on a proposed framework centering on dialectical family influences (whereby PLwHA are pushed away from, yet pulled toward the family fold), implications for provision of multidisciplinary care in medical settings are considered, including culturally appropriate strategies to decrease health disparities.

Indexed as

Social IsolationSocial StigmaAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdultCaregiversChinaCultureFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInterdisciplinary CommunicationInternal-External ControlIntersectoral CollaborationMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchChinaHIV/AIDSSelf-isolationSocial supportStigma

Identifiers

PMID29086186
PMCPMC5709208
OpenAlexW2765518871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.