ArticleAIDS and behavior2018
Positive and Negative Self-Conscious Emotion and Transmission Risk Following HIV Diagnosis.
Article in AIDS and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Combination Behavioral Interventions Co-Targeting Psychosocial Syndemics and HIV-Related Health Behaviors for Sexual Minority Men.Journal of sex research · 2020Pooled it
- An autoregressive cross-lagged model unraveling co-occurring stimulant use and HIV: Results from a randomized controlled trial.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2021Trial
- Efficacy on the rocks: how hazardous drinking contextualizes the path from internalized heterosexism to antiretroviral adherence via adherence self-efficacy.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2026Article
- Prevalence and factors associated with mental distress among men at higher risk of HIV infection enrolled in an HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis program in Tanga, Tanzania.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Observing the Influence of Shame and Guilt in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review.Clinical neuropsychiatry · 2025Review
- Provider Perspectives on Multi-level Barriers and Facilitators to PrEP Access Among Latinx Sexual and Gender Minorities.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2025Article
- Changes in Public Sentiment under the Background of Major Emergencies-Taking the Shanghai Epidemic as an Example.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- The Experience of Self-conscious Emotions in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Thematic Analysis.Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings · 2022Article
- Risk perception and coping response to COVID-19 mediated by positive and negative emotions: A study on Chinese college students.PloS one · 2022Article
- Tryptophan depletion predicts lower positive affect in sexual minority men living with HIV who use methamphetamine.Journal of neurovirology · 2021Article
- Socio-structural Factors Associated with Mental Health, Substance Use, and HIV Risk Among Black Sexual and Gender Minorities in the House and Ball Community.AIDS and behavior · 2020Article
- Stigma, discrimination, and substance use among an urban sample men who have sex with men in Massachusetts.AIDS care · 2020Article
- Positive and Negative Affect Change among People Living with HIV: a One-Year Prospective Study.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
While negative emotions are associated with risk behaviors and risk avoidance among people with HIV, emerging evidence indicates that negative self-conscious emotions, those evoked by self-reflection or self-evaluation (e.g., shame, guilt, and embarrassment), may differentially influence health-risk behaviors by producing avoidance or, conversely, pro-social behaviors. Positive emotions are associated with beneficial health behaviors, and may account for inconsistent findings related to negative self-conscious emotions. Using multinomial logistic regression, we tested whether positive emotion moderated the relationships between negative emotion and negative self-conscious emotions and level of condomless sex risk: (1) seroconcordant; (2) serodiscordant with undetectable viral load; and (3) serodiscordant with detectable viral load [potentially amplified transmission (PAT)] among people recently diagnosed with HIV (n = 276). While positive emotion did not moderate the relationship between negative emotion and condomless sex, it did moderate the relationship between negative self-conscious emotion and PAT (AOR = 0.60; 95% CI 0.41, 0.87); high negative self-conscious and high positive emotion were associated with lower PAT risk. Acknowledgment of both positive and negative self-conscious emotion may reduce transmission risk behavior among people with HIV.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.