Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29086091›Full record

ArticleJournal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs2018

Implementing a practice change: early initiation of continuous renal replacement therapy during neonatal extracorporeal life support standardizes care and improves short-term outcomes.

Heidi J Murphy, John B Cahill, Katherine E Twombley, David J Annibale, James R Kiger

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Letter to the Editor of the Journal of Artificial Organs: The flaws in the detail of describing methods, comparing patient cohorts and interpreting results.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2021
    Article
  12. Acute Kidney Injury and Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Review on Multiple Organ Support Options.International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease · 2021
    Review
  13. Observational
  14. Early continuous renal replacement therapy during infant extracorporeal life support is associated with decreased lung opacification.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heidi J MurphyDivision of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, 165 Ashley Avenue, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA. murphyh@musc.edu.
John B CahillDivision of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, 165 Ashley Avenue, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA. cahilljb@musc.edu.
Katherine E TwombleyDivision of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, 165 Ashley Avenue, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
David J AnnibaleDivision of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina, 165 Ashley Avenue, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
James R KigerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe hypothesized that a standardized approach to early continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) during neonatal extracorporeal life support (ECLS) results in greater homogeneity of CRRT initiation times with improvements in fluid balance and outcomes.

methodsRetrospective analysis of data (2007-2015) obtained from neonates treated prior to (E1; n = 32) and after (E2; n = 31) a 2011 practice change: CRRT initiation within 48 h of ECLS.

resultsBirthweight, gestational age, ECLS mode, and age at ECLS initiation were similar to each epoch. Survival [E1: median 75%, E2: 71%] and length of ECLS [E1: median 221 h, E2: 180 h] were comparable. During E2, 100% of infants received CRRT (vs. E1: 37%; p < 0.001) and 97% of infants initiated CRRT within 48 h of ECLS (vs. E1: 13%; p < 0.001). Control charts demonstrate reduced practice variation. Elapsed time from ECLS to CRRT differed between Epochs [E1: median 105 h, E2: 9 h; p < 0.001] as did weight at CRRT initiation [E1: 4.13 kg (29% above baseline), E2: 3.19 kg (0%); p < 0.001]. Significant differences in weight change were noted on days 6 and 7 (E1: 14%, E2: 2%; raw data comparison yielded p < 0.05) and curves were different (p < 0.05).

conclusionsWe successfully implemented a practice change, initiating CRRT within 48 h of ECLS cannulation, leading to decreased practice variation and improved short-term outcomes including decreased weight gain at CRRT initiation and faster return to baseline weight during the first 7 days of ECLS. We did not demonstrate changes in duration of ECLS, invasive ventilation, or survival.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryCritical IllnessExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMalePrognosisRenal Replacement TherapyRetrospective StudiesSouth CarolinaTreatment OutcomeExtracorporeal membrane oxygenationHemodynamicHemofiltrationInfant (newborn)Renal replacement therapy

Identifiers

PMID29086091
OpenAlexW2765969800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.