Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29086073›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2018

Hydrocephalus associated to congenital Zika syndrome: does shunting improve clinical features?

Eduardo Jucá, André Pessoa, Erlane Ribeiro, Rafaela Menezes, Saile Kerbage, Thayse Lopes, Luciano Pamplona Cavalcanti

Abstract readCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Virus as Teratogenic Agents.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  4. Zika virus infection histories in brain development.Disease models & mechanisms · 2023
    Review
  5. A neural stem cell paradigm of pediatric hydrocephalus.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Zika virus and the nonmicrocephalic fetus: why we should still worry.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2019
    Review
  10. Reply to the letter by Joob and Wiwanitkit regarding our article on congenital Zika syndrome and hydrocephalus.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2018
    Article
  11. Hydrocephalus associated to congenital Zika syndrome and shunting.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2018
    Article
  12. The congenital Zika virus infection: still a puzzle.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Eduardo JucáUniversidade de Fortaleza (UNIFOR), Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil. eduardojuca@gmail.com.
André PessoaHospital Infantil Albert Sabin, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Erlane RibeiroHospital Infantil Albert Sabin, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Rafaela MenezesCentro Universitário Christus, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Saile KerbageHospital Infantil Albert Sabin, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Thayse LopesCentro Universitário Christus, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Luciano Pamplona CavalcantiUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Hospital Infantil Albert Sabin · BRUnichristus · BRUniversidade de Fortaleza · BRUniversidade Estadual do Ceará · BRUniversidade Federal do Ceará · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCongenital Zika syndrome (CZS) is a new entity with little information about its course and natural history. It is known that prenatal infection by Zika virus is associated to disrupted nervous system development, leading to typical neurological disabilities and deformities. Some children present progressive ventriculomegaly and hydrocephalus associated to aggravation of seizures and neurological impairment. The aim of this study is to evaluate the development of hydrocephalus and the impact of ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertion in the clinical condition of these children.

methodsData was obtained from chart review, direct interviews with patients' parents, direct neurological examination, and analysis of pre- and postoperative neuroimages.

resultsA group of 115 patients had CZS diagnosis from November 2015 to July 2017. Among them, 21 (18.3%) patients had ventricular enlargement noted on follow-up CT scans. Six children (28.6%) underwent a ventriculoperitoneal shunt and all had some improvement after surgery concerning either waking time during the day and better interaction. Overall improvement was also noted in seizures. Spasticity decrease and more cervical control were also achieved. In two out of six cases, a slight increase in parenchymal length could be noted on the CT scans.

conclusionThis series points out the possibility of hypertensive hydrocephalus development in CZS patients. Affected children may benefit from VP shunt insertion. These findings suggest a dual pathology association: fetal brain disruption and primary cortical malformation by the virus itself and hypertensive hydrocephalus. This is already seen in some cases of congenital rubella, toxoplasmosis, or cytomegalovirus-associated hydrocephalus.

Indexed as

Ventriculoperitoneal ShuntCerebral VentriclesFatal OutcomeFemaleHeadHumansHydrocephalusInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMicrocephalyMuscle SpasticitySeizuresTreatment OutcomeZika Virus InfectionHydrocephalusMicrocephalyVentriculoperitoneal shuntZika virus

Identifiers

PMID29086073
OpenAlexW2767109184

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.