Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29085052›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Contact guidance persists under myosin inhibition due to the local alignment of adhesions and individual protrusions.

Kristopher E Kubow, Victoria D Shuklis, Dominic J Sales, A Rick Horwitz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ERK builds a population of short-lived nascent adhesions that produce persistent edge protrusion and cell migration.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Dynein-Powered Cell Locomotion Guides Metastasis of Breast Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  9. Dynein-Powered Cell Locomotion Guides Metastasis of Breast Cancer.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The principles of directed cell migration.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Cellular Contact Guidance Emerges from Gap Avoidance.Cell reports. Physical science · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Cellular and Subcellular Contact Guidance on Microfabricated Substrates.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristopher E KubowDepartment of Biology, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA, USA. kubowke@jmu.edu.
Victoria D ShuklisDepartment of Biology, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA, USA.
Dominic J SalesDepartment of Biology, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA, USA.
A Rick HorwitzAllen Institute for Cell Science, Seattle, WA, USA.
James Madison University · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

STRUCTUREU54GM064346 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI IMPERIALI, BARBARA · 2001 to 2010
$74.9M
DETERMINANTS OF MYOGENIC MEMBRANE PHENOMENAR01GM023244 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI HORWITZ, ALAN F. "RICK" · 1985 to 2014
$6.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM023244NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM064346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contact guidance-cell polarization by anisotropic substrate features-is integral to numerous physiological processes; however the complexities of its regulation are only beginning to be discovered. In particular, cells polarize to anisotropic features under non-muscle myosin II (MII) inhibition, despite MII ordinarily being essential for polarized cell migration. Here, we investigate the ability of cells to sense and respond to fiber alignment in the absence of MII activity. We find that contact guidance is determined at the level of individual protrusions, which are individually guided by local fiber orientation, independent of MII. Protrusion stability and persistence are functions of adhesion lifetime, which depends on fiber orientation. Under MII inhibition, adhesion lifetime no longer depends on fiber orientation; however the ability of protrusions to form closely spaced adhesions sequentially without having to skip over gaps in adhesive area, biases protrusion formation along fibers. The co-alignment of multiple protrusions polarizes the entire cell; if the fibers are not aligned, contact guidance of individual protrusions still occurs, but does not produce overall cell polarization. These results describe how aligned features polarize a cell independently of MII and demonstrate how cellular contact guidance is built on the local alignment of adhesions and individual protrusions.

Indexed as

ActinsAnisotropyCell AdhesionCell CommunicationCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell PolarityHumansMyosinsMyosin Type IIActinsMyosinsMyosin Type II

Identifiers

PMID29085052
PMCPMC5662575
OpenAlexW2766132279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.