Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29085049›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2017

Population dynamics of enteric Salmonella in response to antimicrobial use in beef feedlot cattle.

Naomi Ohta, Keri N Norman, Bo Norby, Sara D Lawhon, Javier Vinasco, Henk den Bakker, Guy H Loneragan, H Morgan Scott

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Use of ProbioticMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  5. Antimicrobial Resistance Hidden within MultiserovarAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Population Dynamics ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Naomi OhtaDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5790-3137
Keri N NormanDepartment of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Bo NorbyDepartment of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Sara D LawhonDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9154-8909
Javier VinascoDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA.
Henk den BakkerCenter for Food Safety, College of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences, University of Georgia, Griffin, GA, 30223, USA.
Guy H LoneraganDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79409, USA.
H Morgan ScottDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843, USA. hmscott@cvm.tamu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0538-5961
Texas A&M University · USMichigan State University · USTexas Tech University · USUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A randomized controlled longitudinal field trial was undertaken to assess the effects of injectable ceftiofur crystalline-free acid (CCFA) versus in-feed chlortetracycline on the temporal dynamics of Salmonella enterica spp. enterica in feedlot cattle. Two replicates of 8 pens (total 176 steers) received one of 4 different regimens. All, or one, out of 11 steers were treated with CCFA on day 0 in 8 pens, with half of the pens later receiving three 5-day regimens of chlortetracycline from day 4 to day 20. Salmonella was isolated from faecal samples and antimicrobial susceptibility was analysed via microbroth dilution. Serotype was determined by whole-genome sequencing. On day 0, mean Salmonella prevalence was 75.0% and the vast majority of isolates were pansusceptible. Both antimicrobials reduced overall prevalence of Salmonella; however, these treatments increased the proportion of multi-drug resistant (MDR) Salmonella from day 4 through day 26, which was the last day of faecal collection. Only six Salmonella serotypes were detected. Salmonella serotype Reading isolates were extensively MDR, suggesting a strong association between serotype and resistance. Our study demonstrates that the selection pressures of a 3

Indexed as

Animal FeedAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCattleCephalosporinsChlortetracyclineDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialFecesLongitudinal StudiesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsRed MeatSalmonella entericaSalmonella Infections, AnimalSelection, GeneticWhole Genome SequencingAnti-Bacterial AgentsceftiofurCephalosporinsChlortetracycline

Identifiers

PMID29085049
PMCPMC5662634
OpenAlexW2766042755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.