Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29085012›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

NADPH oxidase 4 modulates hepatic responses to lipopolysaccharide mediated by Toll-like receptor-4.

Anand Singh, Bhargav Koduru, Cameron Carlisle, Hasina Akhter, Rui-Ming Liu, Katrin Schroder, Ralf P Brandes, David M Ojcius

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Nutraceutical Potential of Djulis (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  14. DietaryFrontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
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  17. Are Pattern Recognition Receptors Associated with Hepatocellular Carcinoma?The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
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  20. Hepatoprotective Effect of the Ethanol Extract ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Anand SinghHealth Sciences Research Institute, University of California, Merced, CA, USA.
Bhargav KoduruHealth Sciences Research Institute, University of California, Merced, CA, USA.
Cameron CarlisleHealth Sciences Research Institute, University of California, Merced, CA, USA.
Hasina AkhterSchool of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Rui-Ming LiuSchool of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Katrin SchroderInstitute for Cardiovascular Physiology, Goethe Universität, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3099-526X
Ralf P BrandesInstitute for Cardiovascular Physiology, Goethe Universität, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
David M OjciusHealth Sciences Research Institute, University of California, Merced, CA, USA. dojcius@pacific.edu.
University of California, Merced · USGoethe University Frankfurt · DEUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of the Pacific · US

Funding

Hepatocyte Nox proteins in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinomaR01CA158271 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, MERCED · PI CHOI, JINAH · 2012 to 2015
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA158271
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic inflammation plays a key role in development of many liver diseases. Stimulation of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) by bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) initiates inflammation and promotes development of hepatocellular carcinoma and other liver diseases. NADPH oxidases contribute to LPS-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and modulate TLR responses, but whether these enzymes function in TLR4 responses of hepatocytes is unknown. In the present work, we examined the role of NADPH oxidase 4 (Nox4) in LPS-induced TLR4 responses in human hepatoma cells and wildtype and Nox4-deficient mice. We found that LPS increased expression of Nox4, TNF-α, and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). Nox4 silencing suppressed LPS-induced TNF-α and PCNA increases in human cells. The LPS-induced TNF-α increases were MyD88-dependent, and were attenuated in primary hepatocytes isolated from Nox4-deficient mice. We found that Nox4 mediated LPS-TLR4 signaling in hepatocytes via NF-ĸB and AP-1 pathways. Moreover, the effect of Nox4 depletion was time-dependent; following six weeks of repeated LPS stimulation in vivo, hepatic TNF-α and PCNA responses subsided in Nox4-deficient mice compared with wildtype mice. Therefore, our data suggest that Nox4 mediates LPS-TLR4 signaling in human hepatoma cells and murine hepatocytes and may contribute to the ability of LPS to stimulate liver pathology.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorHepatocytesHumansLipopolysaccharidesLiverLiver NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNADPH Oxidase 4NADPH OxidasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionToll-Like Receptor 4LipopolysaccharidesNADPH Oxidase 4NADPH OxidasesNox4 protein, mouseReactive Oxygen SpeciesTLR4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID29085012
PMCPMC5662726
OpenAlexW2765769920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.