Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29084785›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

Direct medical costs of hospitalisations for mental disorders in Shanghai, China: a time series study.

Wenming Chen, Shengnan Wang, Qi Wang, Weibing Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenming ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shengnan WangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qi WangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Weibing WangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fudan University · CNShanghai Meteorological Bureau · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo provide cost burden estimates and long-term trend forecast of mental disorders that need hospitalisations in Shanghai, China.

designDaily hospital admissions and medical expenditures for mental disorder hospitalisations between 1 January 2011 and 31 December 2015 were used for analysis. Yearly total health expenditures and expenditures per hospital admission for different populations, as well as per-admission-per-year medical costs of each service for mental disorder hospitalisations, were estimated through data from 2015. We also established time series analyses to determine the long-time trend of total direct medical expenditures for mental disorders and forecasted expenditures until 31 December 2030.

settingShanghai, China.

participantsDaily hospital admissions for mental disorders of registered residents living in all 16 districts of Shanghai, who participated in workers' basic medical insurance or the urban residents' basic medical insurance (n=60 306).

resultsFrom 2011 to 2015, there were increased yearly trends for both hospitalisations (from 10 919 to 14 054) and total costs (from US$23.56 to 42.13 million per year in 2015 currency) in Shanghai. Cost per mental disorder hospitalisation in 2015 averaged US$2998.01. Most direct medical costs were spent on medical supplies. By the end of 2030, the average cost per admission per month for mental disorders was estimated to be US$7394.17 (95% CI US$6782.24 to 8006.10) for mental disorders, and the total health expenditure for mental disorders would reach over US$100.52 million (95% CI US$92.20 to 108.83 million) without additional government interventions.

conclusionsThese findings suggest total health expenditures for mental disorders in Shanghai will be higher in the future. Effective measures should be taken to reduce the rapid growth of the economic burden of mental disorders.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCitiesForecastingHealth Care CostsHealth ExpendituresHospitalizationHumansMental DisordersMiddle AgedUrban PopulationYoung Adultexpenditureforecastmental disorders

Identifiers

PMID29084785
PMCPMC5665299
OpenAlexW2766918984

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.