Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29084532›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2017

The RS4939827 polymorphism in the SMAD7 GENE and its association with Mediterranean diet in colorectal carcinogenesis.

Jéssica Alonso-Molero, Carmen González-Donquiles, Camilo Palazuelos, Tania Fernández-Villa, Elena Ramos, Marina Pollán, Nuria Aragonés, Javier Llorca, M Henar Alonso, Adonina Tardón and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 13 institutions in 2 countries.

Jéssica Alonso-MoleroGrupo de Investigación en Interacciones Gen-Ambiente y Salud. Instituto de Biomedicina (IBIOMED), Universidad de León, León, Spain.
Carmen González-DonquilesCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBERESP) and Oviedo University; Departamento de Ciencias Biomédicas. Universidad de León. Campus de Vegazana, León, Spain. cgonzd00@estudiantes.unileon.es.ORCID 0000-0001-6212-1797
Camilo PalazuelosUniversidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain.
Tania Fernández-VillaGrupo de Investigación en Interacciones Gen-Ambiente y Salud. Instituto de Biomedicina (IBIOMED), Universidad de León, León, Spain.
Elena RamosGrupo de Investigación en Interacciones Gen-Ambiente y Salud. Instituto de Biomedicina (IBIOMED), Universidad de León, León, Spain.
Marina PollánCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Nuria AragonésCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Javier LlorcaUniversidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain.
M Henar AlonsoCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Adonina TardónCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Pilar AmianoCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
José Juan Jiménez MoleonCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Rosana Peiró PérezCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Rocío CapeloCentro de Investigación en Salud y Medio Ambiente (CYSMA), Universidad de Huelva, Huelva, Spain.
Antonio J MolinaGrupo de Investigación en Interacciones Gen-Ambiente y Salud. Instituto de Biomedicina (IBIOMED), Universidad de León, León, Spain.
Inés Gómez AceboUniversidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spain.
Marcela GuevaraInstituto de Salud Pública de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.
Beatriz Perez-GomezCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Virginia LopeCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
José María HuertaCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Gemma Castaño-VinyalsCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Manolis KogevinasCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Victor MorenoCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Vicente MartínCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversidad de León · ESUniversidad de Cantabria · ESInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESInstituto de Salud Pública de Navarra · ESUniversitat Pompeu Fabra · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESFundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana · ESInstituto Murciano de Investigación Biosanitaria · ESUniversidad de Granada · ESUniversidad de Huelva · ESUniversidad de Oviedo · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of our investigation is to study the relationship between the rs4939827 SNP in the SMAD7 gene, Mediterranean diet pattern and the risk of colorectal cancer.

methodsWe examined 1087 cases of colorectal cancer and 2409 population controls with available DNA samples from the MCC-Spain study, 2008-2012. Descriptive statistical analyses, and multivariate logistic mixed models were performed. The potential synergistic effect of rs4939827 and the Mediterranean diet pattern was evaluated with logistic regression in different strata of of adherence to the Mediterranean diet and the genotype.

resultsHigh adherence to Mediterrenean diet was statistically significantly associated with colorectal cancer risk. A decreased risk for CRC cancer was observed for the CC compared to the TT genotype (OR = 0.65 and 95% CI = 0.51-0.81) of the rs4939827 SNP Also, we could show an association between the Mediterranean diet pattern (protective factor) and rs4939827. Although the decreased risk for the CC genotype was slightly more pronounced in subjects with high adherence to Mediterrenean diet, there was no statistically significant synergistic effect between genotype CC and adherence to the Mediterranean dietary pattern factors.

conclusionThe SMAD7 gene and specifically the allele C could be protective for colorectal cancer. An independent protective association was also observed between high adherence Mediterranean diet pattern and CRC risk. Findings form this study indicate that high adherence to Mediterranean diet pattern has a protective role for CRC cancer probably involving the Tumor Growth Factor- β pathway in this cancer.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanGene-Environment InteractionPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinogenesisCase-Control StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedSmad7 ProteinSMAD7 protein, humanColorectal cancerGene-environmentMediterranean dietrs4939827SMAD7

Identifiers

PMID29084532
PMCPMC5661920
OpenAlexW2766915572

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.