Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29084272›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Residential road traffic noise exposure and colorectal cancer survival - A Danish cohort study.

Nina Roswall, Pernille Envold Bidstrup, Ole Raaschou-Nielsen, Steen Solvang Jensen, Kim Overvad, Jytte Halkjær, Mette Sørensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Effects of Aircraft Noise on Sleep: Federal Aviation Administration National Sleep Study Protocol.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nina RoswallDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3071-1658
Pernille Envold BidstrupDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ole Raaschou-NielsenDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Steen Solvang JensenDepartment of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.
Kim OvervadDepartment of Public Health, Section for Epidemiology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Jytte HalkjærDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mette SørensenDanish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResidential traffic noise exposure may entail sleep disruption and compromised circadian functioning; two factors which have been associated with a poor colorectal cancer (CRC) prognosis. Hence, the aim of the present study was to investigate the association between residential road traffic noise and CRC survival. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Road traffic noise was calculated for all residential addresses from 1987 to February 2012 for incident CRC cases (n = 1,234) in a cohort of 57,053 Danes. We used Cox Proportional Hazard Models to investigate the association between residential road traffic noise at different time-windows, and overall and CRC-specific mortality. Furthermore, we investigated interaction with sex, age, prognostic factors, and comorbidity. Mortality Rate Ratios (MRR) were calculated in unadjusted models, and adjusted for railway noise, lifestyle factors, and socioeconomic variables.

resultsDuring a median follow-up of 4 years, 594 patients died; 447 from CRC. We found no association between road traffic noise exposure and overall (MRR 1.00 (0.88-1.13) per 10 dB) or CRC-specific mortality (MRR 0.98 (0.85-1.13) per 10 dB) over the entire follow-up period, or 1 year preceding death. Results did not differ when examining colon and rectal cancer separately. Interaction analyses suggested that patients with less clinically advanced disease could be more susceptible to harmful effects of traffic noise.

conclusionThe present study suggests no overall association between residential road traffic noise and concurrent mortality in CRC patients. As it is the first study of its kind, with relatively limited power, further studies are warranted.

Indexed as

Noise, TransportationCohort StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsDenmarkHumansSurvival Analysis

Identifiers

PMID29084272
PMCPMC5662233

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.