Trial reportJournal of consulting and clinical psychology2017
Baseline patterns of substance use disorder severity and depression and anxiety symptoms moderate the efficacy of mindfulness-based relapse prevention.
Trial report in Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
44 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.
- Individual differences in meditation interventions: A meta-analytic study.British journal of health psychology · 2022Pooled it
- Mindfulness-based interventions for substance use disorders.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021Pooled it
- Mindfulness-based programs for substance use disorders: a systematic review of manualized treatments.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2020Pooled it
- Acceptability of mindfulness-based interventions for substance use disorder: A systematic review.Complementary therapies in clinical practice · 2019Pooled it
- Fifteen-month drinking reductions in a randomized clinical trial of cognitive-behavioral and mindfulness-based treatments and a matched nontreatment-seeking community sample.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology · 2026Trial
- Daily mindfulness training reduces negative impact of COVID-19 news exposure on affective well-being.Psychological research · 2022Trial
- Ultra-brief breath counting (mindfulness) training promotes recovery from stress-induced alcohol-seeking in student drinkers.Addictive behaviors · 2020Trial
- Craving mediates the association between affect and substance use in daily life among individuals with substance use disorders.Drug and alcohol dependence reports · 2026Article
- Randomized trial of a single-session digital intervention targeting emotion-related beliefs and emotion regulation.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Acceptability and Feasibility of a Digital Mindfulness-Based Intervention for Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa.The International journal of eating disorders · 2026Article
- Speak and You Shall Predict: Evidence That Speech at Initial Cocaine Abstinence Is a Biomarker of Long-Term Drug Use Behavior.Biological psychiatry · 2025Article
- Exploring heterogeneity in recovery from substance use disorder following mindfulness-based relapse prevention: A latent profile analysis.Journal of substance use and addiction treatment · 2025Article
- Physical Therapy for Addiction.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025Review
- A smartphone app-based mindfulness intervention to enhance recovery from substance use disorders: Protocol for a pilot feasibility randomized controlled trial.Contemporary clinical trials communications · 2024Article
- Does baseline psychiatric symptom severity predict well-being improvement in low-intensity mindfulness interventions?Psychiatry research communications · 2024Article
- Exploring perceptions of genetic risk and the transmission of substance use disorders.Addiction science & clinical practice · 2024Article
- Neuromarkers in addiction: definitions, development strategies, and recent advances.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2024Review
- Adapting Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Substance Use and Comorbid Conditions Among Diverse Populations.Journal of health service psychology · 2024Article
- Individual participant data systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials assessing adult mindfulness-based programmes for mental health promotion in non-clinical settings.Nature. Mental health · 2023Article
- The Effect of Healthy Mental Lifestyle Package On Sleep Quality, Mental Health, and Lifestyle of Substance Users.Advanced biomedical research · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveFew studies have evaluated moderators of mindfulness-based relapse prevention (MBRP) for substance use disorders (SUDs). We tested whether baseline patterns of scores for SUD symptom severity and depression and anxiety symptoms moderated the efficacy of MBRP.
methodWe used a latent class moderation approach with data from a randomized trial of MBRP compared to cognitive-behavioral relapse prevention and treatment as usual (TAU; Bowen et al., 2014; N = 286, 71.8% male, 48.4% non-White, mean age = 38.44 years, SD = 10.92) and a randomized trial comparing MBRP to TAU (Bowen et al., 2009; N = 168, 63.7% male, 44.6% non-White, mean age = 40.45, SD = .28). Indicators for the latent class models were measures of SUD severity (Severity of Dependence Scale and Short Inventory of Problems), depression symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory), and anxiety symptoms (Beck Anxiety Inventory).
resultsIn both trials, 3 latent classes provided the best fit: a high-high class characterized by high SUD severity and depression and anxiety symptoms, a high-low class characterized by high SUD severity and low depression and anxiety symptoms, and a low-low class characterized by low SUD severity and depression and anxiety symptoms. In both trials, we found significant latent Class × Treatment interaction effects: There were significant and large effects of MBRP on substance use outcomes in the high-high and high-low classes, but no MBRP effect in the low-low class.
conclusionMBRP may be an optimal treatment for preventing relapse among clients with severe levels of SUD symptoms and depression and anxiety symptoms, as well as clients with only severe SUD symptoms. (PsycINFO Database Record
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.