Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29082424›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2018

Depressive statements prime goal-directed alcohol-seeking in individuals who report drinking to cope with negative affect.

Lee Hogarth, Lorna Hardy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. An experimental investigation into the effect of negative affect on the behavioral economic demand for alcohol.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Addiction is driven by excessive goal-directed drug choice under negative affect: translational critique of habit and compulsion theory.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Review
  13. Behavioral preference for viewing drugPsychological medicine · 2020
    Article
  14. Goal-Directed and Habitual Control in Smokers.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lee HogarthSchool of Psychology, University of Exeter, Washington Singer Building, Perry Road, Exeter, EX4 4QG, UK. l.hogarth@exeter.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0299-5748
Lorna HardySchool of Psychology, University of Exeter, Washington Singer Building, Perry Road, Exeter, EX4 4QG, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council G0701456
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost variants of negative reinforcement theory predict that acute depressed mood can promote alcohol-seeking behaviour, but the precise mechanisms underpinning this effect remain contested. One possibility is that mood-induced alcohol-seeking is due to the formation of a stimulus-response (S-R) association, enabling depressed mood to elicit alcohol-seeking automatically. A second possibility is that depressed mood undergoes incentive learning, enabling it to enhance the expected value of alcohol and thus promote goal-directed alcohol-seeking.

objectivesThese two explanations were distinguished using a human outcome-revaluation procedure.

methodsOne hundred and twenty-eight alcohol drinkers completed questionnaires of alcohol use disorder, drinking to cope with negative affect and depression symptoms. Participants then learned that two responses earned alcohol and food points respectively (baseline) in two alternative forced choice trials. At test, participants rated the valence of randomly sampled negative and positive mood statements and, after each statement, chose between the alcohol- and food-seeking responses in extinction.

resultsThe percentage of alcohol- versus food-seeking responses was increased significantly in trials containing negative statements compared to baseline and positive statement trials, in individuals who reported drinking to cope with negative affect (p = .004), but there was no such interaction with indices of alcohol use disorder (p = .87) or depression symptoms (p = .58).

conclusionsIndividuals who drink to cope with negative affect are more sensitive to the motivational impact of acute depressed mood statements priming goal-directed alcohol-seeking. Negative copers' vulnerability to alcohol dependence may be better explained by excessive affective incentive learning than by S-R habit formation.

Indexed as

AffectAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAnalysis of VarianceChoice BehaviorDepressive DisorderFemaleGoalsHumansLearningMaleReinforcement, PsychologySurveys and QuestionnairesAlcoholAllostasisDepressionDrug-seekingGoal-directed learningHabitIncentive learningNegative moodNegative reinforcement

Identifiers

PMID29082424
PMCPMC5748391

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.