Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29081656›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2017

Spontaneous peritonitis in critically ill cirrhotic patients: a diagnostic algorithm for clinicians and future perspectives.

Marco Fiore, Alberto Enrico Maraolo, Sebastiano Leone, Ivan Gentile, Arturo Cuomo, Vincenzo Schiavone, Sabrina Bimonte, Maria Caterina Pace, Marco Cascella

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. New antimicrobial options for the management of complicated intra-abdominal infections.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2019
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Case reports in gastroenterology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Marco FioreDepartment of Anaesthesiological, Surgical and Emergency Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Alberto Enrico MaraoloDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Sebastiano LeoneDivision of Infectious Diseases, "San Giuseppe Moscati" Hospital, Avellino, Italy.
Ivan GentileDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Arturo CuomoDivision of Anesthesia, Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Istituto Nazionale Tumori - IRCCS - Fondazione G. Pascale, Naples, Italy.
Vincenzo SchiavoneDivision of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Hospital "Pineta Grande", Castel Volturno, Italy.
Sabrina BimonteDivision of Anesthesia, Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Istituto Nazionale Tumori - IRCCS - Fondazione G. Pascale, Naples, Italy.
Maria Caterina PaceDepartment of Anaesthesiological, Surgical and Emergency Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Marco CascellaDivision of Anesthesia, Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Istituto Nazionale Tumori - IRCCS - Fondazione G. Pascale, Naples, Italy.
Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · ITInstitute of Clinical Research · USUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITAzienda Ospedaliera S.Giuseppe Moscati · ITVilla Pineta Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneous peritonitis (SP) is the most common infection among decompensated end-stage liver disease patients. SP is the infection of ascitic fluid (neutrophil ascitic count ≥250/mL) without an alternative focus of abdominal infection. According to the causative agent, clinicians can make the diagnosis of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis or spontaneous fungal peritonitis. The mortality rate is very high, ranging from one-fifth of the patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis to four-fifths of the patients with spontaneous fungal peritonitis. An immediate and accurate diagnosis can improve the outcome in end-stage liver disease patients. The aim of this work is to provide physicians with a practical diagnostic guidance for SP diagnosis according to current evidence, in order to improve the management of cirrhotic patients with infected ascitic fluid.

Indexed as

bacteriascitescirrhosisfungal ascitesspontaneous bacterial peritonitisspontaneous fungal peritonitis

Identifiers

PMID29081656
PMCPMC5652902
OpenAlexW2765909147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.