Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29080964›Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2018

Effects of an individualized home-based unsupervised aerobic training on body composition and physiological parameters in obese adults are independent of gender.

G P Emerenziani, M C Gallotta, S Migliaccio, D Ferrari, E A Greco, F J Saavedra, S Iazzoni, A Aversa, L M Donini, A Lenzi and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

G P EmerenzianiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Magna Græcia of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
M C GallottaSection of Health Sciences, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Piazza Lauro De Bosis 6, 00135, Rome, Italy.
S MigliaccioSection of Health Sciences, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Piazza Lauro De Bosis 6, 00135, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4563-6630
D FerrariSection of Health Sciences, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Piazza Lauro De Bosis 6, 00135, Rome, Italy.
E A GrecoSection of Medical Pathophysiology, Food Science and Endocrinology, Department of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
F J SaavedraResearch Centre for Sports Sciences, Health and Human Development Sport Sciences Department, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal.
S IazzoniSection of Health Sciences, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Piazza Lauro De Bosis 6, 00135, Rome, Italy.
A AversaDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Magna Græcia of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
L M DoniniSection of Medical Pathophysiology, Food Science and Endocrinology, Department of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
A LenziSection of Medical Pathophysiology, Food Science and Endocrinology, Department of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
C BaldariSection of Health Sciences, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Piazza Lauro De Bosis 6, 00135, Rome, Italy. carlo.baldari@uniroma4.it.
L GuidettiSection of Health Sciences, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Piazza Lauro De Bosis 6, 00135, Rome, Italy.

Funding

Italian Ministry of Research (MIUR) PRIN 2011 052013Italian Ministry of Research (MIUR) PRIN 2015-2015JSWLTN_004Italian Ministry of Research (MIUR) PRIN 2015- 2015TC3Y9B_004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEvaluation of the effects of an individualized home-based unsupervised aerobic training on body composition, physical and physiological parameters in female and male obese adults.

methodsTwo hundred and twenty obese adults (age 47.9 ± 12.4 years; BMI 38.0 ± 7.2 kg/m

resultsAfter 4-month study period, 40% of patients completed the protocol, 24% had high compliance (HC) (exercise ≥ 3 days/week), while 16% had low compliance (LC) to exercise prescription (exercise < than 3 days/week). In HC group, a significant improvement of body composition variables after training was performed. Moreover, oxygen uptake and metabolic equivalent at peak significantly increased after training. Six-minute walking test (6MWT) distance significantly increased while heart rate during 6MWT was significantly lower after training. No significant differences were found in LC group between pre- and post-intervention in all variables. Interestingly, gender does not influence the effects of training.

conclusionsOur results indicate that subjects, independent of gender, with high compliance to the aerobic training based on a new individualized method can achieve a significant reduction in weight loss and also an improvement in physical and physiological parameters. This innovative personalized prescription could be a valuable tool for exercise physiologist, endocrinologists, and nutritionists to approach and correct life style of obese subjects.

Indexed as

Body CompositionEnergy MetabolismPrecision MedicineWeight LossAdultBody Mass IndexExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityPrognosisAerobic trainingCardio fitnessGender differencesObesityPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID29080964
PMCPMC5852201

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.