Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29080937›Full record

ArticleClinical pharmacokinetics2018

Population Pharmacokinetics and Dosing Considerations for the Use of Linezolid in Overweight and Obese Adult Patients.

Piergiorgio Cojutti, Manjunath P Pai, Federico Pea

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
15.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Linezolid vs Vancomycin in Induced Thrombocytopenia.Infectious diseases and therapy · 2022
    Article
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  16. Technologies to address antimicrobial resistance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Piergiorgio CojuttiInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital of Udine, ASUIUD, P.le S. Maria della Misericordia 3, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Manjunath P PaiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Federico PeaInstitute of Clinical Pharmacology, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital of Udine, ASUIUD, P.le S. Maria della Misericordia 3, 33100, Udine, Italy. federico.pea@asuiud.sanita.fvg.it.ORCID 0000-0002-6966-7167
University of Udine · ITUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLinezolid is an anti-Gram-positive antimicrobial agent used at a fixed dose of 600 mg every 12 h.

objectivesThe objective of this study was to assess the population pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of linezolid in a retrospective cohort of overweight and obese hospitalized patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsPopulation pharmacokinetic and Monte Carlo simulations were conducted to assess the probability of target attainment (PTA) of an area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to 24 h (AUC24)/minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) ratio > 100, defined as the pharmacodynamic target of efficacy, with incremental candidate dosages. Maximum permissible doses were defined as those causing a ≤ 25% of probability of a linezolid trough of > 8.06 mg/L, associated with thrombocytopenia. The cumulative fraction of response was calculated for the permissible linezolid doses by testing the PTA against the MIC distributions of a large collection of Staphylococci and Enterococci.

resultsA total of 352 trough (minimum) and 293 peak (maximum) linezolid concentrations from 112 patients were included. The final mixed-saturative model accounted for 88% of drug concentrations variability over time, and estimated creatinine clearance [by means of the Chronic Kidney Diseases Epidemiology formula (CrCL

conclusionsDosage adjustments of linezolid in this population should be based on CrCL

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAnti-Bacterial AgentsArea Under CurveBody Mass IndexDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug MonitoringHumansLinezolidMonte Carlo MethodObesityOverweightRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsLinezolid

Identifiers

PMID29080937
OpenAlexW2766238511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.