Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29080915›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2018

Detailed analysis of retinal morphology in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME) randomized to ranibizumab or triamcinolone treatment.

Sonja G Karst, Jan Lammer, Christoph Mitsch, Manuela Schober, Janhvi Mehta, Christoph Scholda, Michael Kundi, Katharina Kriechbaum, Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00682539 (A Randomized, Double-masked Study With Intraocular Anti-VEGF), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00682539 phase4completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-masked Study With Intraocular Anti-VEGF (Avastin®/Lucentis®) Compared With Intraocular Triamcinolone (Volon A®) in Patients With Clinical Significant Diabetic Macular Edema

TypeinterventionalSponsorMedical University of ViennaRan2007 to 2014Enrolled71ConditionsDiabetic Macular EdemaArmsBevacizumab (Avastin), Triamcinolone, Sham, Lucentis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Reply to the letter to the editor: Aflibercept in diabetic macular edema refractory to previous bevacizumab: outcomes and predictors of success.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2018
    Article
  9. Detailed analysis of retinal morphology in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME) randomized to ranibizumab or triamcinolone treatment - reply to the letter to the editor.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2018
    Article
  10. Detailed analysis of retinal morphology in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME) randomized to ranibizumab or triamcinolone treatment.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sonja G KarstDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Jan LammerDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christoph MitschDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Manuela SchoberDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Janhvi MehtaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christoph ScholdaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Michael KundiCenter of Public Health, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Katharina KriechbaumDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ursula Schmidt-ErfurthDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria. ursula.schmidt-erfurth@meduniwien.ac.at.
Medical University of Vienna · ATJaslok Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur purpose was to compare the impact in diabetic macula edema (DME) of two intravitreal drugs (0.5 mg ranibizumab vs. 8 mg triamcinolone) on changes in retinal morphology in spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD OCT) images, color fundus photography (CF) and fluorescein angiography (FA) images during a 1-year follow-up.

methodsPost hoc analysis was conducted of morphologic characteristics in OCT, FA and CF images of eyes with a center involving DME that were included in a prospective double-masked randomized trial. Eligible patients were divided at random into two groups receiving either pro re nata treatment with 0.5 mg ranibizumab or 8 mg triamcinolone after a fixed loading dose. OCT and CF images were acquired at monthly visits and FA images every three months.

resultsTwenty-five eyes of 25 patients (ranibizumab: n = 10; triamcinolone: n = 15) were included in this study. Patients treated with ranibizumab showed better visual acuity results after 12 months than patients receiving triamcinolone (p = 0.015) although edema reduction was similar (p = 0.426) in both groups. The initial effect on macular edema shedding after a single ranibizumab injection could be amplified with the following two injections of the loading dose. After a single injection of triamcinolone the beneficial initial effect on the macula edema faded within 3 months. Subretinal fluid and INL cystoid spaces diminished early in the course of treatment while fluid accumulation in the ONL seemed to be more persistent in both treatment arms. In FA, the area of leakage diminished significantly in both treatment arms. After repeated injections the morphologic OCT and FA characteristics of the treatment arms converged.

conclusionsDespite the higher dosage of triamcinolone, both therapies were safe and effective for treating diabetic macular edema. Fluid accumulation in the INL and subretinal space was more responsive to therapy than fluid accumulation in the ONL. Clinicaltrials.gov : NCT00682539.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsDiabetic RetinopathyDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesFundus OculiGlucocorticoidsHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMacula LuteaMacular EdemaMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRanibizumabAngiogenesis InhibitorsGlucocorticoidsRanibizumabTriamcinolone AcetonideDiabetic macula edemaDiabetic retinopathyFluorescein angiographyOCTRanibizumabTriamcinolone

Identifiers

PMID29080915
PMCPMC5748439
OpenAlexW2765875329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.