Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29080207›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry2018

Spontaneous Charge Separation and Sublimation Processes are Ubiquitous in Nature and in Ionization Processes in Mass Spectrometry.

Sarah Trimpin, I-Chung Lu, Stephan Rauschenbach, Khoa Hoang, Beixi Wang, Nicholas D Chubatyi, Wen-Jing Zhang, Ellen D Inutan, Milan Pophristic, Alexander Sidorenko and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Toward a molecular understanding of the surface composition of atmospherically relevant organic particles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Fundamental Studies of New Ionization Technologies and Insights from IMS-MS.Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sarah TrimpinDepartment of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA. strimpin@chem.wayne.edu.
I-Chung LuDepartment of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA.
Stephan RauschenbachElectrospray Ion Beam Deposition Laboratory, Nanoscale Science Department, Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research, DE-70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
Khoa HoangDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of the Sciences, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Beixi WangDepartment of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA.
Nicholas D ChubatyiDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of the Sciences, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Wen-Jing ZhangDepartment of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA.
Ellen D InutanDepartment of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA.
Milan PophristicMSTM, LLC, Newark, DE, 19711, USA.
Alexander SidorenkoDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of the Sciences, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Charles N McEwenMSTM, LLC, Newark, DE, 19711, USA.

Funding

Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences 1411376National Science Foundation NSF STTR Phase II 1556043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ionization processes have been discovered by which small and large as well as volatile and nonvolatile compounds are converted to gas-phase ions when associated with a matrix and exposed to sub-atmospheric pressure. Here, we discuss experiments further defining these simple and unexpected processes. Charge separation is found to be a common process for small molecule chemicals, solids and liquids, passed through an inlet tube from a higher to a lower pressure region, with and without heat applied. This charge separation process produces positively- and negatively-charged particles with widely different efficiencies depending on the compound and its physical state. Circumstantial evidence is presented suggesting that in the new ionization process, charged particles carry analyte into the gas phase, and desolvation of these particles produce the bare ions similar to electrospray ionization, except that solid particles appear likely to be involved. This mechanistic proposition is in agreement with previous theoretical work related to ion emission from ice. Graphical Abstract ᅟ.

Indexed as

Charged particlesMicroscopySpontaneous charge separationSublimation/evaporationTemperature/pressure relationship

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.