Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29080068›Full record

ReviewNeurocritical care2018

Cerebral Edema After Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Therapeutic Target Following Cardiac Arrest?

Erik G Hayman, Akil P Patel, W Taylor Kimberly, Kevin N Sheth, J Marc Simard

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Neurocritical care, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Effects ofResuscitation plus · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Sonographic evaluation of intracranial hemodynamics and pressure after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: An exploratory sub-study of the TAME trial.Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erik G HaymanDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 22 S. Greene St., Suite S12D, Baltimore, MD, 21201-1595, USA.
Akil P PatelDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 22 S. Greene St., Suite S12D, Baltimore, MD, 21201-1595, USA.
W Taylor KimberlyDivision of Neurocritical Care and Emergency Neurology, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kevin N ShethDivision of Neurocritical Care, Department of Neurology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
J Marc SimardDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 22 S. Greene St., Suite S12D, Baltimore, MD, 21201-1595, USA. msimard@som.umaryland.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5373-1988
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USHarvard University · USYale University · US

Funding

Sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1)- A novel therapeutic target in ischemic strokeR01HL082517 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SIMARD, J. MARC · 2006 to 2021
$5.6M
Pathological role of the SUR1-regulated NC(Ca-ATP) channel in cortex after subaraR01NS061808 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SIMARD, J. MARC · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL082517NINDS NIH HHS NS060801NINDS NIH HHS NS061808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We sought to review the role that cerebral edema plays in neurologic outcome following cardiac arrest, to understand whether cerebral edema might be an appropriate therapeutic target for neuroprotection in patients who survive cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Articles indexed in PubMed and written in English. Following cardiac arrest, cerebral edema is a cardinal feature of brain injury and is a powerful prognosticator of neurologic outcome. Like other conditions characterized by cerebral ischemia/reperfusion, neuroprotection after cardiac arrest has proven to be difficult to achieve. Neuroprotection after cardiac arrest generally has focused on protecting neurons, not the microvascular endothelium or blood-brain barrier. Limited preclinical data suggest that strategies to reduce cerebral edema may improve neurologic outcome. Ongoing research will be necessary to determine whether targeting cerebral edema will improve patient outcomes after cardiac arrest.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain EdemaCardiopulmonary ResuscitationHeart ArrestHumansReperfusion InjuryBlood–brain barrierCardiac arrestCerebral edemaIschemia/reperfusion injuryNeuroprotection

Identifiers

PMID29080068
OpenAlexW2767134201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.