ArticleEndocrine2018
PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway involvement in regulating growth hormone secretion in a rat pituitary adenoma cell line.
Article in Endocrine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Role of Activation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR and RAF/MEK/ERK Pathways in Aggressive Pituitary Adenomas-New Potential Therapeutic Approach-A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Pooled it
- The PKA/MBD2 Axis Transcriptionally Represses INPP5A to Modulate PI3K/Akt Signaling and Accelerate Pituitary Tumorigenesis.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026Article
- Repurposing the Antibiotic Tigecycline to Inhibit Tumor Growth and Hormone Secretion in Somatotroph Pituitary Neuroendocrine Tumors.International journal of endocrinology · 2026Article
- Investigation of high fecundity genes by nanopore sequencing in sheep (Ovis aries) pituitary.BMC genomics · 2025Article
- Diagnosis and Management of Aggressive/Refractory Growth Hormone-Secreting Pituitary Neuroendocrine Tumors.International journal of endocrinology · 2024Review
- Everolimus in pituitary tumor: a review of preclinical and clinical evidence.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Review
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus related sarcopenia: a type of muscle loss distinct from sarcopenia and disuse muscle atrophy.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Review
- The p300 Inhibitor A-485 Exerts Antitumor Activity in Growth Hormone Pituitary Adenoma.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2022Article
- Targeting Aggressive Pituitary Adenomas at the Molecular Level-A Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Review
- Pineal gland transcriptomic profiling reveals the differential regulation of lncRNA and mRNA related to prolificacy in STH sheep with two FecB genotypes.BMC genomic data · 2021Article
- GPR64 promotes cAMP pathway in tumor aggressiveness in sparsely granulated growth hormone cell adenomas.Endocrine · 2020Article
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- Expression and methylation status of LAMA2 are associated with the invasiveness of nonfunctioning PitNET.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2019Article
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- Silent gonadotroph pituitary neuroendocrine tumor in a patient with tuberous sclerosis complex: evaluation of a possible molecular link.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeInsulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) controls growth hormone (GH) secretion via a negative feed-back loop that may disclose novel mechanisms possibly useful to control GH hyper-secretion. Our aim was to understand whether PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway is involved in IGF1 negative feedback on GH secretion.
methodsCell viability, GH secretion, Akt, and Erk 1/2 phosphorylation levels in the rat GH3 cell line were assessed under treatment with IGF1 and/or everolimus, an mTOR inhitior.
resultsWe found that IGF1 improves rat GH3 somatotroph cell viability via the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway and confirmed that IGF1 exerts a negative feedback on GH secretion by a transcriptional mechanism. We demonstrated that the negative IGF1 loop on GH secretion requires Akt activation that seems to play a pivotal role in the control of GH secretion. Furthermore, Akt activation is independent of PI3K and probably mediated by mTORC2. In addition, we found that Erk 1/2 is not involved in GH3 cell viability regulation, but may have a role in controlling GH secretion, independently of IGF1.
conclusionOur data confirm that mTOR inhibitors may be useful to reduce pituitary adenoma cell viability, while Erk 1/2 pathway may be considered as a useful therapeutic target to control GH secretion. Our results open the field for further studies searching for effective drugs to control GH hyper-secretion.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.