Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29079271›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi2017

Effects of neuro-immuno-modulation on healing of wound combined with local radiation injury in rats.

Qiong Ma, Jin-Ling Cai, Xiu-Jie Pan, Li Du, Xiao-Yun Yang, Yong-Xue Liu, Qing-Lin Zhang, Yu-Fang Cui

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cutaneous innervation in impaired diabetic wound healing.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qiong MaInstitute of Radiation and Irradiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China.
Jin-Ling CaiInstitute of Radiation and Irradiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China.
Xiu-Jie PanInstitute of Radiation and Irradiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China.
Li DuInstitute of Radiation and Irradiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China. Electronic address: lily5847@163.com.
Xiao-Yun YangInstitute of Radiation and Irradiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China.
Yong-Xue LiuInstitute of Radiation and Irradiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China.
Qing-Lin ZhangInstitute of Radiation and Irradiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China.
Yu-Fang CuiInstitute of Radiation and Irradiation Medicine, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100850, China.
Academy of Military Medical Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate effects of neuro-immuno-modulation on wound healing by observing changes of cytokines and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis hormones in acute stress reaction in rats with wound and combined local radiation injury.

methodsSixty female Wistar rats (weighting 200 ± 20 g) were randomly divided into normal control group, wound group and combined wound-local radiation (CWR) group (25 Gy local radiation post wound), 20 rats in each group. Contents of IL-1β, IL-6 and IFN-γ and IL-4 in serum were measured and changes of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and glucocorticoid (GC) in serum were analyzed by using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and radioimmunologic assay, respectively at different time points post wound and radiation.

results(1) The level of IFN-γ, one of the Th1 cell cytokines increased significantly at 14 d post CWR, which was markedly higher than that in control group and wound group. However, the level of IL-4, IL-1β and IL-6, one of the Th2 cell cytokines, did not show obvious change. (2) Ratio of Th1/Th2 (IFN-γ/IL-4) in wound group and CWR group increased significantly at 7 d after wound and radiation, which suggested that Th1/Th2 balance drifted to Th1 immune response. The ratio of Th1/Th2 in wound group returned to the normal level up to 14 d after the wound and radiation, while the Th1/Th2 ratio in CWR group increased persistently and was much higher than that in control and wound groups. (3) Level of serous ACTH and GC in CWR group increased at 3 d post wound and radiation, and among them, level of GC showed statistically significant increase, which was much higher than that in control and wound groups.

conclusionLevel of serous neurohormone GC in rats increased significantly immediately after wound and radiation; while the level of IFN-γ showed significant increase only up to 14 d after wound and radiation, and the Th1/Th2 imbalance sustained till 28 d post wound and radiation. In order to reduce acute damage caused by CWR, organic immune system and nerve system showed up a marked regulate effects simultaneously and mutually. Nonetheless, the excessive stress induced by CWR causes disturbance of immunoregulation, which is one of the key reasons for delayed wound healing in CWR.

Indexed as

Wound HealingAdrenocorticotropic HormoneAnimalsCytokinesFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansRadiation InjuriesRatsRats, WistarTh1 CellsTh2 CellsAdrenocorticotropic HormoneCytokinesGlucocorticoidsCombined woundCytokinesHypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axisRadiationStress

Identifiers

PMID29079271
PMCPMC5831330
OpenAlexW2758497739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.