Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29078713›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery2017

Characterization of brusatol self-microemulsifying drug delivery system and its therapeutic effect against dextran sodium sulfate-induced ulcerative colitis in mice.

Jiangtao Zhou, Lihua Tan, Jianhui Xie, Zhengquan Lai, Yanfeng Huang, Chang Qu, Dandan Luo, Zhixiu Lin, Ping Huang, Ziren Su and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026
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  12. A review ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiangtao Zhoua School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou , PR China.
Lihua Tanb Mathematical Engineering Academy of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou , PR China.
Jianhui Xiec Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome , The Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou , PR China.
Zhengquan Laid School of Chinese Medicine, Faculty of Medicine , The Chinese University of Hong Kong , Hong Kong , PR China.
Yanfeng Huangb Mathematical Engineering Academy of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou , PR China.
Chang Qub Mathematical Engineering Academy of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou , PR China.
Dandan Luob Mathematical Engineering Academy of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou , PR China.
Zhixiu Lind School of Chinese Medicine, Faculty of Medicine , The Chinese University of Hong Kong , Hong Kong , PR China.
Ping Huanga School of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou , PR China.
Ziren Sub Mathematical Engineering Academy of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou , PR China.
Youliang Xieb Mathematical Engineering Academy of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine , Guangzhou , PR China.
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brusatol (BR) is one of the main bioactive components derived from Brucea javanica, a medicinal herb historically used in the treatment of dysenteric disorders (also known as ulcerative colitis(UC)). Due to its poor aqueous solubility, a novel brusatol self-microemulsifying drug delivery system (BR-SMEDDS) nanoformulation with smaller size, higher negative zeta potential and drug content, and excellent stability was developed. The appearance of BR-SMEDDS remained clear and transparent, and transmission electron microscopy showed microemulsion droplets to be spherical with homogeneous distribution. Pharmacokinetic parameters indicated that oral bioavailability was greatly improved by BR-SMEDDS as compared with aqueous suspension. Meanwhile, the anti-colitis activity of BR-SMEDDS was evaluated on dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis mice model. The result illustrated that the nano-formation significantly reduced the body weight loss, recovered colon length, decreased disease activity index and microscopic score, regulated immune-inflammatory cytokines, diminished oxidative stress and repressed the colonic expression of myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88), toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and nuclear factor kappa B p65 (NF-κB p65) proteins. Our findings demonstrated for the first time that BR could effectively attenuate colonic inflammation in mice, at least partially, via favorable regulation of anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory status and inhibition of the TLR4-linked NF-κB signaling pathway. The BR nano-formulation was superior to BR suspension and sulphasalazine, in treating experimental UC, and exhibited similar effect with azathioprine, with much smaller dosage. The enhanced anti-UC effect of BR might be intimately associated with the improved pharmacokinetic property by SMEDDS. The developed nano-delivery system might thus be a promising candidate for colitis treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsChemistry, PharmaceuticalColitis, UlcerativeDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalDrug Delivery SystemsInflammationMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88NF-kappa BQuassinsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnti-Inflammatory AgentsbrusatolDextran SulfateMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88NF-kappa BQuassinsToll-Like Receptor 4anti-colitis activityanti-inflammationBrusatolin vitro and in vivo evaluationself-microemulsifying drug delivery system

Identifiers

PMID29078713
PMCPMC8253134
OpenAlexW2766029019

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.