Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29077230›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2018

Risk factors contributing to a low darunavir plasma concentration.

Alper Daskapan, Ymkje Stienstra, Jos G W Kosterink, Wouter F W Bierman, Tjip S van der Werf, Daan J Touw, Jan-Willem C Alffenaar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Risk factors contributing to a low darunavir plasma concentration.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alper DaskapanUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Ymkje StienstraUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Internal Medicine - Infectious Diseases, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jos G W KosterinkUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Wouter F W BiermanUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Internal Medicine - Infectious Diseases, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Tjip S van der WerfUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Internal Medicine - Infectious Diseases, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Daan J TouwUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jan-Willem C AlffenaarUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6703-0288

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Darunavir is an efficacious drug; however, pharmacokinetic variability has been reported. The objective of this study was to find predisposing factors for low darunavir plasma concentrations in patients starting the once- or twice-daily dosage. Darunavir plasma concentrations from January 2010 till December 2014 of human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals treated in the outpatient clinic of the University Medical Center Groningen were retrospectively reviewed. The first darunavir plasma concentration of patients within 8 weeks after initiation of darunavir therapy was selected. A dichotomous logistic regression analysis was conducted to select the set of variables best predicting a darunavir concentration below median population pharmacokinetic curve. In total 113 patients were included. The variables best predicting a darunavir concentration besides food intake included age together with estimated glomerular filtration rate (Hosmer-Lemeshow test P = 0.945, Nagelkerke R

Indexed as

AdultAgedDarunavirDrug MonitoringFemaleFood-Drug InteractionsGlomerular Filtration RateHIV InfectionsHIV Protease InhibitorsHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung AdultDarunavirHIV Protease Inhibitorsantiretrovirals < infectious diseasesHIV/AIDS < infectious diseasespatient safety < clinical pharmacologypharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID29077230
PMCPMC5809517

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.