Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29076380›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of international medical research2017

Body size and shape misperception and visual adaptation: An overview of an emerging research paradigm.

Kirsten L Challinor, Jonathan Mond, Ian D Stephen, Deborah Mitchison, Richard J Stevenson, Phillipa Hay, Kevin R Brooks

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of international medical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Belief traps: Tackling the inertia of harmful beliefs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kirsten L Challinor1 School of Psychology, Australian Catholic University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1408-4423
Jonathan Mond2 Centre for Health Research, School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Ian D Stephen4 Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Deborah Mitchison4 Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Richard J Stevenson4 Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Phillipa Hay8 School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Kevin R Brooks4 Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1424-4092

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although body size and shape misperception (BSSM) is a common feature of anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and muscle dysmorphia, little is known about its underlying neural mechanisms. Recently, a new approach has emerged, based on the long-established non-invasive technique of perceptual adaptation, which allows for inferences about the structure of the neural apparatus responsible for alterations in visual appearance. Here, we describe several recent experimental examples of BSSM, wherein exposure to "extreme" body stimuli causes visual aftereffects of biased perception. The implications of these studies for our understanding of the neural and cognitive representation of human bodies, along with their implications for clinical practice are discussed.

Indexed as

Adaptation, OcularBody SizeForm PerceptionAttentionHumansSelf ConceptadaptationBody imagedistortioneating disordersmisperception.muscle dysmorphiavision

Identifiers

PMID29076380
PMCPMC5805224

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.