Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29076354›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral addictions2017

How do online sports gambling disorder patients compare with land-based patients?

Ana Estévez, Raquel Rodríguez, Noelia Díaz, Roser Granero, Gemma Mestre-Bach, Trevor Steward, Fernando Fernández-Aranda, Neus Aymamí, Mónica Gómez-Peña, Amparo Del Pino-Gutiérrez and 9 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral addictions, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  16. Changes in Gambling Behavior during the COVID-19 Pandemic-A Web Survey Study in Sweden.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  17. Problem Gambling in the Fitness World-A General Population Web Survey.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  18. A Literature Review and Gap Analysis of Emerging Technologies and New Trends in Gambling.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Ana Estévez1 Department of Personality, Psychological Assessment and Treatment of the University of Deusto , Bilbao, Spain.
Raquel Rodríguez1 Department of Personality, Psychological Assessment and Treatment of the University of Deusto , Bilbao, Spain.
Noelia Díaz1 Department of Personality, Psychological Assessment and Treatment of the University of Deusto , Bilbao, Spain.
Roser Granero2 Ciber Fisiopatología Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBERObn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III , Madrid, Spain.
Gemma Mestre-Bach2 Ciber Fisiopatología Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBERObn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III , Madrid, Spain.
Trevor Steward2 Ciber Fisiopatología Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBERObn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III , Madrid, Spain.
Fernando Fernández-Aranda2 Ciber Fisiopatología Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBERObn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III , Madrid, Spain.
Neus Aymamí4 Pathological Gambling Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital - IDIBELL , Barcelona, Spain.
Mónica Gómez-Peña4 Pathological Gambling Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital - IDIBELL , Barcelona, Spain.
Amparo Del Pino-Gutiérrez6 Nursing Department of Mental Health, Public Health, Maternal and Child Health, Nursing School, University of Barcelona , Barcelona, Spain.
Marta Baño4 Pathological Gambling Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital - IDIBELL , Barcelona, Spain.
Laura Moragas4 Pathological Gambling Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital - IDIBELL , Barcelona, Spain.
Núria Mallorquí-Bagué2 Ciber Fisiopatología Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBERObn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III , Madrid, Spain.
Hibai López-González1 Department of Personality, Psychological Assessment and Treatment of the University of Deusto , Bilbao, Spain.
Paula Jauregui1 Department of Personality, Psychological Assessment and Treatment of the University of Deusto , Bilbao, Spain.
Jaione Onaindia1 Department of Personality, Psychological Assessment and Treatment of the University of Deusto , Bilbao, Spain.
Virginia Martín-Romera8 Departament de Psicologia Clínica, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona , Barcelona, Spain.
José M Menchón4 Pathological Gambling Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Bellvitge University Hospital - IDIBELL , Barcelona, Spain.
Susana Jiménez-Murcia2 Ciber Fisiopatología Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBERObn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III , Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims Recent technological developments have brought about notable changes in the way people gamble. The widespread use of mobile Internet devices and gambling websites has led to a significant leap in the number of people who recreationally gamble. However, for some, gambling can turn into a psychiatric disorder resembling substance addiction. At present, there is a shortage of studies examining differences between adults with gambling disorder (GD) who exclusively make sports bets online, GD patients that are non-sports Internet gamblers, and offline gamblers. Therefore, this study was undertaken to determine the differences between these three groups, considering sociodemographic, personality, and clinical characteristics. Methods The sample consisted of 2,743 treatment-seeking male patients from the Pathological Gambling Unit at a university hospital. All patients met DSM-5 criteria for GD. Results We found that gamblers who exclusively engaged in non-sports Internet gambling activities were younger than offline gamblers and online sports gamblers. Non-sports Internet gamblers were also more likely to have greater levels of debt compared with offline gamblers. In terms of personality characteristics, our sample displayed low levels of self-directedness and cooperativeness and high levels of novelty seeking. In addition, online sports gamblers obtained higher scores in persistence than non-sports Internet gamblers and offline gamblers. Discussion and conclusion Although differences if terms of gambling severity were not identified between groups, GD patients who exclusively bet online appear to possess distinct personality characteristics and higher debt levels compared with offline gamblers.

Indexed as

InternetSportsAdultAge FactorsExploratory BehaviorGamblingHumansMaleMiddle AgedPersonalitySpainbettinggambling disorderInternetonline gamblingpersonality

Identifiers

PMID29076354
PMCPMC6034943

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.