Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29076052›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2019

Assessment of acute myocarditis by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging: Comparison of qualitative and quantitative analysis methods.

Massimo Imbriaco, Carmela Nappi, Marta Puglia, Marco De Giorgi, Serena Dell'Aversana, Renato Cuocolo, Andrea Ponsiglione, Igino De Giorgi, Maria Vincenza Polito, Michele Klain and 3 more

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Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Re-introducing immunotherapy in patients surviving immune checkpoint inhibitors-mediated myocarditis.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review of cardiovascular imaging in the Journal of Nuclear Cardiology 2019: Positron emission tomography, computed tomography and magnetic resonance.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The search for water: Is it so easy to diagnose acute myocarditis?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Massimo ImbriacoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy. mimbriaco@hotmail.com.
Carmela NappiDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Marta PugliaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Marco De GiorgiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Serena Dell'AversanaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Renato CuocoloDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Andrea PonsiglioneDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Igino De GiorgiDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiotherapy, A.O. San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Maria Vincenza PolitoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Michele KlainDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Federico PiscioneDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Leonardo PaceDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Alberto CuocoloDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
University of Naples Federico II · ITUniversity of Salerno · ITOspedali Riuniti San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo compare cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) qualitative and quantitative analysis methods for the noninvasive assessment of myocardial inflammation in patients with suspected acute myocarditis (AM).

methodsA total of 61 patients with suspected AM underwent coronary angiography and CMR. Qualitative analysis was performed applying Lake-Louise Criteria (LLC), followed by quantitative analysis based on the evaluation of edema ratio (ER) and global relative enhancement (RE). Diagnostic performance was assessed for each method by measuring the area under the curves (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic analyses. The final diagnosis of AM was based on symptoms and signs suggestive of cardiac disease, evidence of myocardial injury as defined by electrocardiogram changes, elevated troponin I, exclusion of coronary artery disease by coronary angiography, and clinical and echocardiographic follow-up at 3 months after admission to the chest pain unit.

resultsIn all patients, coronary angiography did not show significant coronary artery stenosis. Troponin I levels and creatine kinase were higher in patients with AM compared to those without (both P < .001). There were no significant differences among LLC, T2-weighted short inversion time inversion recovery (STIR) sequences, early (EGE), and late (LGE) gadolinium-enhancement sequences for diagnosis of AM. The AUC for qualitative (T2-weighted STIR 0.92, EGE 0.87 and LGE 0.88) and quantitative (ER 0.89 and global RE 0.80) analyses were also similar.

conclusionsQualitative and quantitative CMR analysis methods show similar diagnostic accuracy for the diagnosis of AM. These findings suggest that a simplified approach using a shortened CMR protocol including only T2-weighted STIR sequences might be useful to rule out AM in patients with acute coronary syndrome and normal coronary angiography.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultCohort StudiesCoronary AngiographyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMyocarditisPredictive Value of TestsROC CurveStroke VolumeSymptom Assessmentcardiac imagingmagnetic resonance imagingMyocarditis

Identifiers

PMID29076052
OpenAlexW2766335502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.