Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29076004›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental medicine2018

High mTOR expression independently prognosticates poor clinical outcome to induction chemotherapy in acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Asheema Khanna, Bharat Bhushan, Pradeep Singh Chauhan, Sunita Saxena, Dipendra Kumar Gupta, Fouzia Siraj

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2023
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Adaptive responses toProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Exploiting Necroptosis for Therapy of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Asheema KhannaNational Institute of Pathology (ICMR), Safdarjung Hospital Campus, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Bharat BhushanDepartment of Medical Oncology, DR.B.R, Ambedkar Institute-Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Pradeep Singh ChauhanNational Institute of Pathology (ICMR), Safdarjung Hospital Campus, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Sunita SaxenaNational Institute of Pathology (ICMR), Safdarjung Hospital Campus, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Dipendra Kumar GuptaDepartment of Hematology, Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Fouzia SirajNational Institute of Pathology (ICMR), Safdarjung Hospital Campus, New Delhi, 110029, India. fouziasiraj2009@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7643-7936
Safdarjang Hospital · INDR. B.R.A. Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital · IN

Funding

Department of Science and Techonology, India SR/WOS-A/LS-126/2014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), limited data are available on mTOR gene expression in clinical samples and its role in predicting response to induction chemotherapy. mRNA expression of mTOR gene was determined quantitatively by real-time PCR in 50 ALL patients (30 B-ALL and 20 T-ALL) and correlated with clinical outcome after induction chemotherapy. Expression level of mTOR was upregulated in more than 50% of cases of ALL. In T-ALL, high expression of mTOR was commonly seen, more in adults than children (82 vs. 55% cases), while in B-ALL it was same (~ 63% cases) in both adults and children. Mean fold change of mTOR expression was significantly higher in non-responders compared to responders of both adult B-ALL (7.4 vs. 2.7, p = 0.05) and T-ALL (13.9 vs. 2.4, p = 0.001). Similar results were seen in pediatric non-responders when compared to responders of both B-ALL (14.5 vs. 2.5, p = 0.006) and T-ALL (24.2 vs. 1.7, p = 0.002). Interestingly, we have observed that mTOR expression was two times higher in non-responders of children compared to adults in both B-ALL (14.5 vs. 7.4, p = 0.05) and T-ALL (24.2 vs. 13.9, p = 0.01). Multivariate analysis with other known prognostic factors revealed that mTOR expression independently predicts clinical response to induction chemotherapy in ALL. This study demonstrates that high mTOR expression is associated with poor clinical outcome in ALL and can serve as a potential target for novel therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationAdultChildFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInduction ChemotherapyMalePrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaPrognosisTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTreatment OutcomeMTOR protein, humanTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAcute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)Gene expressionInduction chemotherapyMechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR)Multivariate analysis

Identifiers

PMID29076004
OpenAlexW2766325042

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.