Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29075990›Full record

ReviewHepatology international2018

Biology of portal hypertension.

Matthew McConnell, Yasuko Iwakiri

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Hepatology international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  9. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. [Research progress of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew McConnellDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Digestive Diseases, Yale University School of Medicine, 1080 LMP, 333 Cedar St., New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Yasuko IwakiriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Digestive Diseases, Yale University School of Medicine, 1080 LMP, 333 Cedar St., New Haven, CT, 06520, USA. yasuko.iwakiri@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8032-5654
Yale University · US

Funding

Training Program in Investigative HepatologyT32DK007356 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL H NATHANSON · 1986 to 2026
$7.4M
Alcohol metabolism in liver sinusoidal endothelial cellsR21AA023599 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI IWAKIRI, YASUKO · 2015 to 2016
$437k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA023599NIAAA NIH HHS R21AA023599NIDDK NIH HHS T32 007356State of Connecticut Department of Public Health (US) #2015-0901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Portal hypertension develops as a result of increased intrahepatic vascular resistance often caused by chronic liver disease that leads to structural distortion by fibrosis, microvascular thrombosis, dysfunction of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), and hepatic stellate cell (HSC) activation. While the basic mechanisms of LSEC and HSC dysregulation have been extensively studied, the role of microvascular thrombosis and platelet function in the pathogenesis of portal hypertension remains to be clearly characterized. As a secondary event, portal hypertension results in splanchnic and systemic arterial vasodilation, leading to the development of a hyperdynamic circulatory syndrome and subsequently to clinically devastating complications including gastroesophageal varices and variceal hemorrhage, hepatic encephalopathy from the formation of portosystemic shunts, ascites, and renal failure due to the hepatorenal syndrome. This review article discusses: (1) mechanisms of sinusoidal portal hypertension, focusing on HSC and LSEC biology, pathological angiogenesis, and the role of microvascular thrombosis and platelets, (2) the mesenteric vasculature in portal hypertension, and (3) future directions for vascular biology research in portal hypertension.

Indexed as

AnimalsAscitesBlood PlateletsEndothelial CellsEsophageal and Gastric VaricesFibrosisGastrointestinal HemorrhageHepatic EncephalopathyHepatic Veno-Occlusive DiseaseHepatorenal SyndromeHumansHypertension, PortalLiverMiceMicrovesselsModels, AnimalEndothelial dysfunctionHyperdynamic circulationPlateletsThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID29075990
PMCPMC7090883
OpenAlexW2766737749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.