Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29075622›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2017

Autistic Siblings with Novel Mutations in Two Different Genes: Insight for Genetic Workups of Autistic Siblings and Connection to Mitochondrial Dysfunction.

Barrett J Burger, Shannon Rose, Sirish C Bennuri, Pritmohinder S Gill, Marie L Tippett, Leanna Delhey, Stepan Melnyk, Richard E Frye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. Article
  10. Metabolomic Signatures of Autism Spectrum Disorder.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Autophagy · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
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  19. Developmental regression and mitochondrial function in children with autism.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Barrett J BurgerUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
Shannon RoseUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
Sirish C BennuriUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
Pritmohinder S GillUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
Marie L TippettUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
Leanna DelheyUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
Stepan MelnykUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
Richard E FryeUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States.
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USArkansas Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is high, yet the etiology of this disorder is still uncertain. Advancements in genetic analysis have provided the ability to identify potential genetic changes that may contribute to ASD. Interestingly, several genetic syndromes have been linked to metabolic dysfunction, suggesting an avenue for treatment. In this case study, we report siblings with ASD who had similar initial phenotypic presentations. Whole exome sequencing (WES) revealed a novel c.795delT mutation in the WDR45 gene affecting the girl, which was consistent with her eventual progression to a Rett-like syndrome phenotype including seizures along with a stereotypical cyclic breathing pattern. Interestingly, WES identified that the brother harbored a novel heterozygous Y1546H variant in the DEP domain-containing protein 5 (DEPDC5) gene, consistent with his presentation. Both siblings underwent a metabolic workup that demonstrated different patterns of mitochondrial dysfunction. The girl demonstrated statistically significant elevations in mitochondrial activity of complex I + III in both muscle and fibroblasts and increased respiration in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) on Seahorse Extracellular Flux analysis. The boy demonstrates a statistically significant decrease in complex IV activity in buccal epithelium and decreased respiration in PBMCs. These cases highlight the differences in genetic abnormalities even in siblings with ASD phenotypes as well as highlights the individual role of novel mutations in the WDR45 and DEPDC5 genes. These cases demonstrate the importance of advanced genetic testing combined with metabolic evaluations in the workup of children with ASD.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderDEP domain-containing protein 5neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulationRett syndromeWDR45whole exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID29075622
PMCPMC5643424
OpenAlexW2762749038

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.