ArticlePathology research international2017
Histopathologic and Cytologic Follow-Up in High Risk Male Patients with Unsatisfactory Anal Cytology.
Article in Pathology research international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evaluation of Anal Cancer Screening Among 18-to-34-Year-Old Men Who Have Sex With Men Living With HIV Over a 10-Year Period.Open forum infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Squamous cell anal cancer: Management and therapeutic options.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2020Review
- Histopathologic and Cytologic Follow-Up in High Risk Male Patients with Unsatisfactory Anal Cytology.Pathology research international · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveAnal cytology is being increasingly used as part of anal cancer screening in patients at high risk for anal neoplasia. Most studies in anal cytology have focused on correlating the abnormal anal Pap smear with histopathologic outcomes. The aim of this study was to document histopathologic or repeat anal cytology outcomes in patients with unsatisfactory cytology. MATERIALS AND
methodsUnsatisfactory anal Pap tests in high risk male patients were correlated with follow-up histopathologic diagnoses or cytology.
results1205 anal tests were performed during the study period and 214 (17.8%) were unsatisfactory. Adequate follow-up cytology was available in 75 cases and revealed epithelial cell abnormality (ECA) in 40% [30/75] (atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS) [20%] and low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LGSIL) [20%]) and was negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy (NILM) in 60% [45/75] of cases. 28.7% of unsatisfactory Pap smears had unsatisfactory repeat cytology. Histopathological follow-up on these unsatisfactory Pap smears revealed anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN) 1 and AIN 2/3 or 2/3+ in 39% and 18% of the total number of biopsy cases, respectively.
conclusionsHigh risk male patients with unsatisfactory Pap smears are at significant risk of epithelial cell abnormality and histopathologically verifiable anal intraepithelial lesions.
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Registered trials
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