Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29075341›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2017

Effect of docosahexaenoic acid on traumatic brain injury in rats.

Wei Zhu, Nan Chi, Peng Zou, Hongguang Chen, Guotai Tang, Wei Zhao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Antioxidant Therapies in Traumatic Brain Injury.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  16. Inflammation in Traumatic Brain Injury.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2020
    Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong 264000, P.R. China.
Nan ChiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong 264000, P.R. China.
Peng ZouDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong 264000, P.R. China.
Hongguang ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong 264000, P.R. China.
Guotai TangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong 264000, P.R. China.
Wei ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong 264000, P.R. China.
Qingdao University · CNYuhuangding Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the protective effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on traumatic brain injury (TBI) in rats. A model of TBI was induced by lateral fluid percussion injury in adult rats and rats were randomly divided into the TBI-model group, TBI-low DHA group and TBI-high DHA group, while other healthy rats were assigned to the sham-operated group. Motor recovery was tested with beam-walking trials at 2, 7 and 15 days post-TBI. Cognitive recovery was tested with Morris water maze trials at 15 days post-TBI. The expression levels of caspase-3, B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) and Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax) were measured by western blotting. DHA protected against motor deficits induced by TBI in beam walking tests. All TBI-model groups had longer escape latency and swimming distances than the sham groups. Compared with the TBI-low DHA group, the TBI-high DHA group demonstrated shorter escape latency and swimming distances. DHA inhibited the expression of caspase-3 and the inhibition effect was more obvious at a high dosage. Furthermore, DHA dose-dependently rescued neurons by upregulating the Bcl-2:Bax ratio. DHA supplementation was a viable strategy to mitigate injury from TBI.

Indexed as

B-cell lymphoma 2B-cell lymphoma 2-associated X proteincaspase-3docosahexaenoic acidtraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID29075341
PMCPMC5647748
OpenAlexW2746212099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.