Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29075094›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2017

Effect of topical 3% diquafosol sodium on eyes with dry eye disease and meibomian gland dysfunction.

Shiro Amano, Kenji Inoue

4 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04980144 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Diquafosol Ophthalmic Solution on Tear Film and Dry Eye Symptom in Type 2 Diabetic Dry Eye: A Four-week Randomized Control, Single Masked Pilot Study.

TypeinterventionalSponsorHe Eye HospitalRan2023 to 2023Enrolled101ConditionsDiabetic Eye ProblemsArms3% Diquafosol tetrasodium, 0.1% hyaluronate
NCT05193331 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

3% Diquafosol Topical Ophthalmic Solution in Diabetic Patients With Dry Eye

TypeinterventionalSponsorHe Eye HospitalRan2023 to 2023Enrolled70ConditionsDiabetic Eye ProblemsArms3% Diquafosol tetrasodium
NCT05682547 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Single Center, Randomized, Controlled Trial Comparing the Clinical Efficacy of 3% Diquafosol Tetrasodium and 0.1 % Hyaluronic Acid 0.1% in Diabetic Patients With Dry Eye Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorHe Eye HospitalRan2022 to 2023Enrolled99ConditionsDiabetic Eye ProblemsArms3% Diquafosol tetrasodium, 0.1% hyaluronate
NCT06537349 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effects of 3% Diquafosol on Tear Film and Vision-related Quality of Life in Orthokeratology Lens Related Dry Eye

TypeinterventionalSponsorHe Eye HospitalRan2024 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsDry EyeArms3% Diquafosol tetrasodium
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Comparison of two treatments for dry eye disease after corneal refractive surgery.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Meibomian Gland Dysfunction Clinical Practice Guidelines.Japanese journal of ophthalmology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shiro AmanoInouye Eye Hospital, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenji InoueInouye Eye Hospital, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Inouye Eye Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo prospectively evaluate the effect of topical diquafosol sodium on eyes with dry eye disease (DED) and meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD). PATIENTS AND

methodsThe subjects were consecutive patients diagnosed with both DED and MGD at Inouye Eye Hospital between March and September of 2016. The subjects were administered topical 3% diquafosol sodium ophthalmic solution six times a day for 3 months. At each study visit, subjects underwent slit-lamp examination and completed MGD symptoms and dry eye-related quality of life score (DEQS) questionnaires. Meibum quality (meibum score) and meibomian gland loss (meiboscore) were evaluated. Tear lipid layer thickness was measured in both eyes with an ocular surface interferometer immediately after clinic arrival and 20 minutes after instillation of one drop of topical diquafosol.

resultsThirteen patients (3 men, 10 women) with a mean age of 69.5±8.3 years completed the 3-month study. The number of telangiectasia and plugged meibomian gland orifices significantly decreased from baseline after 1 month of diquafosol use. The meibum score and the meiboscore significantly decreased from baseline at 3 months. Also, the lipid layer thickness was greater after diquafosol administration than before administration at baseline and 1, 2, and 3 months by 12.2, 11.5, 9.5, and 17.0 nm, respectively, but this difference was only significant at 3 months (

conclusionDiquafosol sodium ophthalmic solution improves DED- and MGD-related signs in eyes with MGD.

Indexed as

diquafosoldry eyemeibomian gland dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID29075094
PMCPMC5608477
OpenAlexW2755442886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.