Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29074845›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Connexin 43 Hemichannels Regulate the Expression of Wound Healing-Associated Genes in Human Gingival Fibroblasts.

Rana Tarzemany, Guoqiao Jiang, Jean X Jiang, Hannu Larjava, Lari Häkkinen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Cx43 Hemichannel and Panx1 Channel Modulation by Gap19 andInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Connexin 43 Hemichannels Regulate Osteoblast to Osteocyte Differentiation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rana TarzemanyDepartment of Oral Biological and Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Guoqiao JiangDepartment of Oral Biological and Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Jean X JiangDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, 78229-3900, USA.
Hannu LarjavaDepartment of Oral Biological and Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Lari HäkkinenDepartment of Oral Biological and Medical Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada. lhakkine@dentistry.ubc.ca.

Funding

Intercellular Communication in the Eye LensR01EY012085 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Jean X Jiang · 2003 to 2026
$8.4M
Connexin hemichannels in suppression of breast cancer bone metastasisR01CA196214 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI JIANG, JEAN X, SUN, LUZHE · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
CIHR MOP-77550CIHR PJT-153223NCI NIH HHS R01 CA196214NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Connexin 43 (Cx43) is the most ubiquitous connexin in various cells, and presents as hemichannels (HCs) and gap junctions (GJs) on the cell membrane. We have recently shown that Cx43 abundance was strongly reduced in fibroblasts of human gingival wounds, and blocking Cx43 function in cultured human gingival fibroblasts (GFBLs) strongly regulated the expression of wound healing-related genes. However, it is not known whether these responses involved Cx43 HCs or GJs. Here we show that Cx43 assembled into distinct GJ and HC plaques in GFBLs both in vivo and in vitro. Specific blockage of Cx43 HC function by TAT-Gap19, a Cx43 mimetic peptide, significantly upregulated the expression of several MMPs, TGF-β signaling molecules, Tenascin-C, and VEGF-A, while pro-fibrotic molecules, including several extracellular matrix proteins and myofibroblast and cell contractility-related molecules, were significantly downregulated. These changes were linked with TAT-Gap19-induced suppression of ATP signaling and activation of the ERK1/2 signaling pathway. Collectively, our data suggest that reduced Cx43 HC function could promote fast and scarless gingival wound healing. Thus, selective suppression of Cx43 HCs may provide a novel target to modulate wound healing.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAdenosine TriphosphateAdultCell CycleCells, CulturedConnexin 43FemaleFibroblastsGap JunctionsGingivaHumansMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiddle AgedPeptide FragmentsWound HealingAdenosine TriphosphateConnexin 43GJA1 protein, humanPeptide FragmentsTAT-Gap19 peptide

Identifiers

PMID29074845
PMCPMC5658368

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.