Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29074634›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2018

Do Fluid-Attenuated Inversion Recovery Vascular Hyperintensities Represent Good Collaterals before Reperfusion Therapy?

E Mahdjoub, G Turc, L Legrand, J Benzakoun, M Edjlali, P Seners, S Charron, W Ben Hassen, O Naggara, J-F Meder and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. FLAIR vascular hyperintensity predicts early neurological deterioration in patients with acute ischemic stroke receiving endovascular thrombectomy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Association of FLAIR vascular hyperintensity and acute MCA stroke outcome changes with the severity of leukoaraiosis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

E MahdjoubFrom the Departments of Radiology (E.M., L.L., J.B., M.E., S.C., W.B.H., O.N., J.-F.M., C.O.).ORCID 0000-0001-6232-2433
G TurcNeurology (G.T., P.S., J.-L.M., J.-C.B.), Université Paris Descartes, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale S894, Département Hospitalo-Universitaire Neurovasc, Centre Hospitalier Sainte-Anne, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5059-4095
L LegrandFrom the Departments of Radiology (E.M., L.L., J.B., M.E., S.C., W.B.H., O.N., J.-F.M., C.O.).ORCID 0000-0003-3951-7405
J BenzakounFrom the Departments of Radiology (E.M., L.L., J.B., M.E., S.C., W.B.H., O.N., J.-F.M., C.O.).ORCID 0000-0002-0733-0104
M EdjlaliFrom the Departments of Radiology (E.M., L.L., J.B., M.E., S.C., W.B.H., O.N., J.-F.M., C.O.).ORCID 0000-0002-4239-0831
P SenersNeurology (G.T., P.S., J.-L.M., J.-C.B.), Université Paris Descartes, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale S894, Département Hospitalo-Universitaire Neurovasc, Centre Hospitalier Sainte-Anne, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2134-0691
S CharronFrom the Departments of Radiology (E.M., L.L., J.B., M.E., S.C., W.B.H., O.N., J.-F.M., C.O.).ORCID 0000-0001-9511-9693
W Ben HassenFrom the Departments of Radiology (E.M., L.L., J.B., M.E., S.C., W.B.H., O.N., J.-F.M., C.O.).ORCID 0000-0003-4858-3623
O NaggaraFrom the Departments of Radiology (E.M., L.L., J.B., M.E., S.C., W.B.H., O.N., J.-F.M., C.O.).ORCID 0000-0002-9544-379X
J-F MederFrom the Departments of Radiology (E.M., L.L., J.B., M.E., S.C., W.B.H., O.N., J.-F.M., C.O.).ORCID 0000-0002-0898-0133
J-L MasNeurology (G.T., P.S., J.-L.M., J.-C.B.), Université Paris Descartes, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale S894, Département Hospitalo-Universitaire Neurovasc, Centre Hospitalier Sainte-Anne, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4891-3127
J-C BaronNeurology (G.T., P.S., J.-L.M., J.-C.B.), Université Paris Descartes, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale S894, Département Hospitalo-Universitaire Neurovasc, Centre Hospitalier Sainte-Anne, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5264-2588
C OppenheimFrom the Departments of Radiology (E.M., L.L., J.B., M.E., S.C., W.B.H., O.N., J.-F.M., C.O.) c.oppenheim@ch-sainte-anne.fr.ORCID 0000-0003-3410-0862

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeIn acute ischemic stroke, whether FLAIR vascular hyperintensities represent good or poor collaterals remains controversial. We hypothesized that extensive FLAIR vascular hyperintensities correspond to good collaterals, as indirectly assessed by the hypoperfusion intensity ratio. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe included 244 consecutive patients eligible for reperfusion therapy with MCA stroke and pretreatment MR imaging with both FLAIR and PWI. The FLAIR vascular hyperintensity score was based on ASPECTS, ranging from 0 (no FLAIR vascular hyperintensity) to 7 (FLAIR vascular hyperintensities abutting all ASPECTS cortical areas). The hypoperfusion intensity ratio was defined as the ratio of the time-to-maximum >10-second over time-to-maximum >6-second lesion volumes. The median hypoperfusion intensity ratio was used to dichotomize good (low hypoperfusion intensity ratio) versus poor (high hypoperfusion intensity ratio) collaterals. We then studied the association between FLAIR vascular hyperintensity extent and hypoperfusion intensity ratio.

resultsHypoperfusion was present in all patients, with a median hypoperfusion intensity ratio of 0.35 (interquartile range, 0.19-0.48). The median FLAIR vascular hyperintensity score was 4 (interquartile range, 3-5). The FLAIR vascular hyperintensities were more extensive in patients with good collaterals (hypoperfusion intensity ratio ≤0.35) than with poor collaterals (hypoperfusion intensity ratio >0.35;

conclusionsIn patients eligible for reperfusion therapy, FLAIR vascular hyperintensity extent was associated with good collaterals, as assessed by the pretreatment hypoperfusion intensity ratio. The ASPECTS assessment of FLAIR vascular hyperintensities could be used to rapidly identify patients more likely to benefit from reperfusion therapy.

Indexed as

Collateral CirculationAgedBrainFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedReperfusionRetrospective StudiesStroke

Identifiers

PMID29074634
PMCPMC7410693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.