Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29073810›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2018

Reduced Field of View Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Fiber Tractography of the Pediatric Cervical and Thoracic Spinal Cord Injury.

Mahdi Alizadeh, Joshua Fisher, Sona Saksena, Yusra Sultan, Chris J Conklin, Devon M Middleton, Jürgen Finsterbusch, Laura Krisa, Adam E Flanders, Scott H Faro and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The role of electrical stimulation for rehabilitation and regeneration after spinal cord injury.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and Tractography of the spinal cord in pediatric population with spinal lipomas: preliminary study.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Diagnosis of Post-Traumatic Syringomyelia in Spinal Cord Injury in Rats.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mahdi Alizadeh1 Department of Neurosurgery, Jefferson Integrated Magnetic Resonance Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Joshua Fisher2 Department of Radiology, Jefferson Integrated Magnetic Resonance Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Sona Saksena2 Department of Radiology, Jefferson Integrated Magnetic Resonance Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Yusra Sultan3 Department of Biology, Drexel University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Chris J Conklin2 Department of Radiology, Jefferson Integrated Magnetic Resonance Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Devon M Middleton2 Department of Radiology, Jefferson Integrated Magnetic Resonance Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Jürgen Finsterbusch4 Institut für Systemische Neurowissenschaften, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf , Hamburg, Germany .
Laura Krisa5 Department of Physical Therapy, Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Adam E Flanders2 Department of Radiology, Jefferson Integrated Magnetic Resonance Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Scott H Faro6 Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore, Maryland.
M J Mulcahey7 Department of Occupational Therapy, Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Feroze B Mohamed2 Department of Radiology, Jefferson Integrated Magnetic Resonance Imaging Center, Department of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Funding

Neuroimaging based on DTI as a biomarker for spinal cord injury in children.R01NS079635 · NINDS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI MOHAMED, FEROZE B, MULCAHEY-HERSHEY, MARYJANE · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study is to assess the utility and effectiveness of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and diffusion tensor tractography (DTT) of the entire pediatric cervical and thoracic spinal cord toward discrimination of typically developing (TD) controls and subjects with spinal cord injury (SCI). A total of 43 pediatric subjects, including 23 TD subjects ranging in age from 6 to 16 years old and 20 subjects with SCI ranging in age from 7 to 16 years, were recruited and scanned using a 3.0 Tesla magnetic resonance scanner. Reduced field of view diffusion tensor images were acquired axially to cover the entire spinal cord across two slabs. For DTI analysis, motion correction was performed by coregistration of the diffusion-weighted images to the reference image (b0). Streamline deterministic tractography results were generated from the preprocessed data. DTI and DTT parameters of the whole cord, including fractional anisotropy (FA), mean diffusivity (MD), tract length, and tract density, were calculated, averaged across the whole spinal cord, and compared between the TD and SCI groups. Statistically significant decreases have been shown in FA (TD = 0.46 ± 0.11; SCI = 0.37 ± 0.09; p < 0.0001) and tract density (TD = 405.93 ± 243.84; SCI = 268.90 ± 270.34; p < 0.0001). However, the mean length of tracts and MD did not show significant differences. When investigating differences in DTI and DTT parameters above and below the injury site, it was shown that the FA and tract density in patients with cervical SCI decreased significantly in the thoracic region. An identical trend was observed in the cervical region for patients with thoracic SCI as well. When comparing TD and SCI subjects, FA and tract density were the most sensitive parameters in detecting functional changes of the spinal cord in chronic pediatric SCI. The results show that both DTI and DTT have the potential to be imaging biomarkers in the diagnosis of SCI.

Indexed as

AdolescentCervical CordChildDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMaleNeuroimagingSpinal CordSpinal Cord Injuriesdiffusion tensor imagingfiber tractographypediatricspinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID29073810
PMCPMC5793949

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.