Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29073435›Full record

ArticleSleep health2015

The association of neighborhood characteristics with sleep duration and daytime sleepiness.

Dayna A Johnson, Devin L Brown, Lewis B Morgenstern, William J Meurer, Lynda D Lisabeth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Association of Stress and Neighborhood Social Context With Actigraphy-Measured and Self-Reported Adolescent Sleep Outcomes.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2026
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  11. Perceived Neighborhood Characteristics and Sleep in Australian Adults.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Objective and Subjective Neighborhood Crime Associated with Poor Sleep among Young Sexual Minority Men: a GPS Study.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dayna A JohnsonDivision of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 221 Longwood Ave BLI 225, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, 1415 Washington Heights 2649B SPH 1, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Devin L BrownDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, 1920 Taubman Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Stroke Program, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Dr CVC 3393, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Lewis B MorgensternDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, 1415 Washington Heights 2649B SPH 1, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Michigan, 1920 Taubman Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Stroke Program, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Dr CVC 3393, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
William J MeurerDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan, 1920 Taubman Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Stroke Program, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Dr CVC 3393, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Lynda D LisabethDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, 1415 Washington Heights 2649B SPH 1, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Neurology, University of Michigan, 1920 Taubman Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Stroke Program, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Dr CVC 3393, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. Electronic address: llisabet@umich.edu.
A. Alfred Taubman Health Care Center · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Social-biological predictors of heterogeneity in CVD risk in African AmericansP60MD002249 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIEZ ROUX, ANA VICTORIA · 2007 to 2016
$15.0M
PROMOTING ETHNIC DIVERSITY IN PUBLIC HEALTH TRAININGR25GM058641 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHATTERS, LINDA MARIE · 2000 to 2017
$7.4M
Neighborhoods and CVD Risk in a Multiethnic Cohort (RMI)R01HL071759 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIEZ ROUX, ANA VICTORIA · 2003 to 2013
$4.8M
Stroke Health and Risk Education (SHARE)R01NS062675 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BROWN, DEVIN L, MORGENSTERN, LEWIS B · 2009 to 2013
$3.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071759NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM058641NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD002249NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS062675
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeighborhood characteristics have been linked to health outcomes. Various mechanisms link neighborhoods and health outcomes; sleep patterns may be 1 contributor; however, little is known about the social determinants of disordered sleep. We examined the association of neighborhood characteristics with sleep duration and daytime sleepiness.

methodsParticipants (n = 801) enrolled as pairs (55 without pair), from 10 churches in the Stroke Health and Risk Education project; 760 were included for analysis (41 withdrew). Sleep duration (hours of sleep at night) and daytime sleepiness (adaptation of Berlin questionnaire; range, 0-3 [more daytime sleepiness]) were self-reported. Neighborhood characteristics included disadvantage, per capita violent crime (census tract level), and safety (self-reported and individual level). We fit generalized linear mixed models and multinomial and binomial logistic regression models to examine the associations between neighborhood characteristics and sleep outcomes while accounting for the clustering within churches and pairs, before and after adjustment for self-reported confounders (age, gender, income, education, body mass index, depressive symptoms, hypertension, and diabetes).

resultsThe mean hours of sleep duration is 6.7 ± 1.2, and the mean daytime sleepiness is 0.8 ± 0.9. Neighborhood characteristics were not associated with sleep duration. Higher perceived neighborhood safety was associated with an 18.4% lower odds of daytime sleepiness in the unadjusted model (odds ratio, 0.82 [95% confidence interval, 0.69-0.96]). The association was attenuated in the fully adjusted model. Neighborhood disadvantage and violent crime were related to lower daytime sleepiness; however, associations were not statistically significant.

conclusionSelf-reported neighborhood safety was associated with lower daytime sleepiness. Future exploration of the pathways linking neighborhood characteristics and sleep is warranted.

Indexed as

Daytime sleepinessEthnicityNeighborhoodSleep duration

Identifiers

PMID29073435
PMCPMC5777613
OpenAlexW2133047319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.