ArticlePloS one2017
Lower incidence of fracture after IV bisphosphonates in girls with Rett syndrome and severe bone fragility.
Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Do Bisphosphonates Alleviate Pain in Children? A Systematic Review.Current osteoporosis reports · 2020Pooled it
- Utilization of Non-pharmacological Interventions in Rett Syndrome: A Systematic Review of the Literature on Supportive Care Management.Neurology and therapy · 2026Review
- Bone health and bisphosphonate treatment in females with Rett syndrome in a national center.Pediatric research · 2025Article
- The Management of Bone Defects in Rett Syndrome.Calcified tissue international · 2025Review
- Bone Fracture in Rett Syndrome: Mechanisms and Prevention Strategies.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Reduced Volumetric Bone Mineral Density of the Spine in Adolescent Rett Girls with Scoliosis.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Incidence of fractures in people with intellectual disabilities over the life course: a retrospective matched cohort study.EClinicalMedicine · 2022Article
- Altered Bone Status in Rett Syndrome.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Rett syndrome: think outside the (skull) box.Faculty reviews · 2021Review
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundClassic Rett Syndrome (RS) is a disabling condition mainly caused by MECP2 mutations. Girls with RS are at risk of developing bone fragility and fractures at a young age which results in pain and may seriously impair quality of life.
objectiveTo retrospectively assess the safety and efficacy of IV bisphosphonates on fracture, bone mineral density (BMD) and bone markers in RS girls with bone fragility.
methodsRS girls received either IV pamidronate (n = 19) or IV zoledronate (n = 1) for 2 years.
resultsOf 20 patients studied (age: 12.5 years [6; 39]), 14 were non-ambulatory. The incidence of fracture decreased from 37 fractures in 20 patients, to 1 fracture during or after treatment (follow-up: 3.1 years [1.5; 5]). The spine BMD Z-score improved from -3.2 [-5.6; -0.1] to -2.2 [-3.8; 0.0], p = 0.0006. Most parents reported decreases in chronic pain and 2 patients started to walk. Urinary calcium excretion decreased from 0.7 [0.18; 1.5] to 0.2 [0.03; 0.67] mM/mM of creatinine (p = 0.0001). Pamidronate was well tolerated.
conclusionRS girls should be screened for impaired bone mineralization and preventive measures should be taken. In girls experiencing fractures, IV bisphosphonates constitute a beneficial adjuvant treatment to diminish the risk of fracture and restore bone density.
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