Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29073174›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2017

Asthma is associated with atherosclerotic artery changes.

Izabela Tuleta, Dirk Skowasch, Florian Aurich, Nicolas Eckstein, Robert Schueler, Carmen Pizarro, Nadjib Schahab, Georg Nickenig, Christian Schaefer, Simon Pingel

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Methods to assess atherosclerotic cardiovascular risk in chronic respiratory diseases: a systematic review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Neuroimaging and biomarker evidence of neurodegeneration in asthma.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Lipid Nutrition in Asthma.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2021
    Review
  19. Asthma and stroke: a narrative review.Asthma research and practice · 2021
    Review
  20. The safety of cardioselective βERJ open research · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Izabela TuletaDepartment of Internal Medicine II-Cardiology, Pulmonology and Angiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8482-591X
Dirk SkowaschDepartment of Internal Medicine II-Cardiology, Pulmonology and Angiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Florian AurichDepartment of Internal Medicine II-Cardiology, Pulmonology and Angiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Nicolas EcksteinDepartment of Internal Medicine II-Cardiology, Pulmonology and Angiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Robert SchuelerDepartment of Internal Medicine II-Cardiology, Pulmonology and Angiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Carmen PizarroDepartment of Internal Medicine II-Cardiology, Pulmonology and Angiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Nadjib SchahabDepartment of Internal Medicine II-Cardiology, Pulmonology and Angiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Georg NickenigDepartment of Internal Medicine II-Cardiology, Pulmonology and Angiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Christian SchaeferDepartment of Internal Medicine II-Cardiology, Pulmonology and Angiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Simon PingelDepartment of Internal Medicine II-Cardiology, Pulmonology and Angiology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
University of Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic airway inflammation with a potential systemic impact. Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory artery disease. The aim of our study was to prove if there is a correlation between the occurrence of asthma and increased atherosclerotic vessel disorders. Vessel status was compared between mild-to-moderate, severe allergic asthma and matched controls. Measurements of artery stiffness were calculated by central pulse wave velocity, ultrasonographic strain imaging and ankle-brachial index. Atherosclerotic plaque burden was assessed by colour-coded duplex sonography. Additionally, analysis of cardiovascular and asthma blood markers was conducted. Arterial stiffness expressed as an increased central pulse wave velocity and decreased circumferential and radial strains as well as the prevalence of media sclerosis were significantly higher among asthma patients compared to controls. Atherosclerotic plaque burden was relevantly increased in asthma groups vs. controls (severe asthma: 43.1%, mild-to-moderate asthma: 25.0%, control: 14.3% of study participants). Except for the elevated IgE and fibrinogen concentrations as well as leukocyte number there were no relevant differences in the blood parameters between the groups. Allergic asthma is associated with distinct atherosclerotic artery changes compared to the respectively matched control collective. The severity of asthma correlates with more pronounced pathological vessel alternations.

Indexed as

AsthmaAtherosclerosisUltrasonography, Doppler, DuplexAdultArteriesBiomarkersFemaleFibrinogenHumansImmunoglobulin ELeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPulse Wave AnalysisBiomarkersFibrinogenImmunoglobulin E

Identifiers

PMID29073174
PMCPMC5658104
OpenAlexW2765541124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.