Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29072492›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2018

Strategies for reducing ovarian dose in volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) for postoperative uterine cervical cancer.

Ueda Yoshihiro, Ohira Shingo, Isono Masaru, Miyazaki Masayoshi, Konishi Koji, Kamiura Shoji, Sumida Iori, Ogawa Kazuhiko, Teshima Teruki

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Morbidity of radical surgery and postoperative radiotherapy in cervical cancer.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025
    Review
  3. [Advances in research on organ-at-risk protection in pelvic tumor external beam radiotherapy].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ueda Yoshihiro1 Department of Radiation Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka Japan.
Ohira Shingo1 Department of Radiation Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka Japan.
Isono Masaru1 Department of Radiation Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka Japan.
Miyazaki Masayoshi1 Department of Radiation Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka Japan.
Konishi Koji1 Department of Radiation Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka Japan.
Kamiura Shoji4 Department of Gynaecology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan.
Sumida Iori2 Department of Radiation Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Ogawa Kazuhiko2 Department of Radiation Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Teshima Teruki1 Department of Radiation Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka Japan.
Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases · JPOsaka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo reduce the ovarian dose with volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT), an original VMAT was designed with two types of arcs to restrict angles and fields (R-VMAT).

methodsThe subjects were 11 patients who underwent ovarian transposition with clips left by a surgeon. Three methods, intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), standard VMAT (S-VMAT) and R-VMAT, were optimized for assessment of the ovarian dose with the target coverage kept high.

resultsThe homogeneity and conformity indexes for the planning target volume (PTV) were similar for the three methods. However, the average ± SD of the ovarian mean dose (OMD) was 5.0 ± 1.5, 4.9 ± 1.9 and 3.5 ± 1.4 Gy, and the percentage of ovarian volume exceeding 5 Gy (V5) was 41.5 ± 34.1%, 34.1 ± 38.05% and 8.4 ± 20.5% for IMRT, S-VMAT and R-VMAT, respectively. The OMD and V5 were significantly smaller for R-VMAT than for the other plans (p < 0.01). Correlation values between the OMD and the lateral distance from the ovaries to the PTV surface were 0.86, 0.81 and 0.82 for IMRT, S-VMAT and R-VMAT, respectively.

conclusionThese findings suggest that R-VMAT delivered the lowest dose to the ovaries. To reduce the OMD to less than 3 Gy, ovaries should be transposed laterally 6.1 cm away from the PTV surface when R-VMAT is used. Advances in knowledge: When organs with high susceptibility to radiation, such as ovaries, are near the PTV, R-VMAT is superior to IMRT and S-VMAT.

Indexed as

Organ Sparing TreatmentsOvaryFemaleHumansOrgans at RiskRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedUterine Cervical Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID29072492
PMCPMC5966198
OpenAlexW2765249528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.