Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29071482›Full record

ReviewZeitschrift fur Rheumatologie2017

[Nontuberculous mycobacterial infections].

A Nowag, M Platten, G Plum, P Hartmann

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A NowagKlinische Infektiologie, Labor Dr. Wisplinghoff, Horbeller Straße 18-20, 50858, Köln, Deutschland.
M PlattenKlinik I für Innere Medizin, Uniklinik Köln, Köln, Deutschland.
G PlumInstitut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Immunologie und Hygiene (IMMIH), Uniklinik Köln, Köln, Deutschland.
P HartmannKlinische Infektiologie, Labor Dr. Wisplinghoff, Horbeller Straße 18-20, 50858, Köln, Deutschland. p.hartmann@wisplinghoff.de.
Institut für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie · DEUniversity Hospital Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) are found ubiquitously in the environment and are usually of low pathogenicity. Infection occurs via inhalation of aerosols, and some species may cause severe infections. The incidence of NTM infections is rising worldwide. The risk of developing NTM disease depends on the susceptibility of the host as well as the frequency and duration of exposure. In addition to congenital immune deficiencies and immunosuppressive therapy, structural lung and systemic diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), are associated with an increased risk for NTM infections. The immune response to NTM is complex and relies on the interplay between professional phagocytes and lymphoid cells. This interplay is concerted by three key cytokines: interleukin-12 (IL-12), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and interferon-γ (IFN-γ). Targeted immunotherapies, e. g., treatment with TNF inhibitors, interfere with these essential pathways and increase the risk of NTM infection significantly. This review focuses on the relationship between the immune response to NTM and intrinsic and iatrogenic dispositions for NTM infection, with an emphasis on RA.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidHumansIatrogenic DiseaseImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmunosuppressive AgentsImmunotherapyInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12LymphocytesMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousOpportunistic InfectionsPhagocytesRisk FactorsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaImmunosuppressive AgentsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaImmunotherapyInterferon-γInterleukin-12Rheumatoid arthritisTumor necrosis factor-α

Identifiers

PMID29071482
OpenAlexW2765808420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.