Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29070836›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Dual negative roles of C/EBPα in the expansion and pro-tumor functions of MDSCs.

John R Mackert, Peng Qu, Yongfen Min, Peter F Johnson, Li Yang, P Charles Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Emerging roles of MITF as a crucial regulator of immunity.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2024
    Review
  9. Polysaccharide isolated fromInternational journal of biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Neutrophils as potential therapeutic targets in hepatocellular carcinoma.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. A High-Content Screen for C/EBPα Expression Identifies Novel Therapeutic Agents in Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Article
  17. Upregulation of C/EBPα Inhibits Suppressive Activity of Myeloid Cells and Potentiates Antitumor Response in Mice and Patients with Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

John R MackertVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, United States.
Peng QuCenter for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institutes, Frederick, MD, 21702, United States.
Yongfen MinCenter for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institutes, Frederick, MD, 21702, United States.
Peter F JohnsonCenter for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institutes, Frederick, MD, 21702, United States.
Li YangCenter for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institutes, Frederick, MD, 21702, United States.
P Charles LinCenter for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institutes, Frederick, MD, 21702, United States. p.lin@nih.gov.
Center for Cancer Research · USNational Cancer Institute · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Role of myeloid immune suppressors in tumor angiogenesisR01CA108856 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI LIN, PENGNIAN CHARLES · 2005 to 2009
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA108856
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are greatly expanded in cancer patients and tumor-bearing mice. They infiltrate into tumors and modulate the tumor microenvironment. In an effort to identify molecular mediators responsible for expansion and the tumor-promoting function of MDSCs, we discovered CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBPα) expression was significantly reduced in MDSCs from tumor-bearing mice compared to non-tumor-bearing hosts. Tumor-conditioned medium down-regulated C/EBPα expression, suggesting tumor secreted factors inhibiting the gene expression. Consistent with the function of C/EBPα in regulating the balance between proliferation and growth arrest in hematopoietic progenitors, myeloid lineage specific deletion of C/EBPα resulted in significantly enhanced MDSC proliferation and expansion, as well as an increase of myeloid progenitors and a decrease of mature cells. In addition, deletion of C/EBPα in MDSCs enhanced the pro-angiogenic, immune suppressive and pro-tumorigenic behavior of these cells by upregulating the production of iNOS and arginase, as well as MMP-9 and VEGF. Accordingly, tumors growing in C/EBPα conditional null mice displayed greater MDSC infiltration, increased vascularization and accelerated tumor growth. Taken together, this study reveals dual negative roles of C/EBPα in the expansion as well as pro-angiogenic and immune suppressive functions in MDSCs.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsCarcinoma, Lewis LungCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaCell DifferentiationMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsNeovascularization, PathologicTumor Cells, CulturedTumor MicroenvironmentCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alpha

Identifiers

PMID29070836
PMCPMC5656646
OpenAlexW2766097960

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.