Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29070044›Full record

Trial reportTrials2017

Neoadjuvant everolimus plus letrozole versus fluorouracil, epirubicin and cyclophosphamide for ER-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer: study protocol for a randomized pilot trial.

Wei Wu, Heran Deng, Nanyan Rao, Na You, Yaping Yang, Minghui Cao, Jieqiong Liu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02742051 (A Randomised Pilot Study of Neoadjuvant Everolimus Plus Letrozole Compared With FEC in Postmenopausal Patients With ER-positive, HER2-negative Breast Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02742051 phase2completednot on this map

A Randomised Pilot Study of Neoadjuvant Everolimus Plus Letrozole Compared With FEC in Postmenopausal Patients With ER-positive, HER2-negative Breast Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityRan2016 to 2020Enrolled40ConditionsBreast CancerArmsEverolimus, Letrozole, Fluorouracil, Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei WuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Breast Tumor Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yanjiang West Road 107#, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Heran DengGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Breast Tumor Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yanjiang West Road 107#, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Nanyan RaoGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Breast Tumor Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yanjiang West Road 107#, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Na YouDepartment of Statistical Science, School of Mathematics and Southern China Research Center of Statistical Science, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China.
Yaping YangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Breast Tumor Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yanjiang West Road 107#, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Minghui CaoGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Department of Anesthesiology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yanjiang West Road 107#, Guangzhou, 510120, China. caomzk@126.com.
Jieqiong LiuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Breast Tumor Center, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yanjiang West Road 107#, Guangzhou, 510120, China. liujieqiong01@163.com.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) varies by estrogen receptor (ER) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) statuses, with responses being lower in ER-positive, HER2-negative tumors as compared with ER-negative, HER2-positive or triple-negative tumors. Neoadjuvant endocrine therapy (NET) is an attractive alternative to NAC for ER-positive, HER2-negative cancer. However, a prior trial comparing NET with standard NAC in ER-positive tumor showed that the difference of response was not significant. Studies demonstrated that the mTOR inhibitor everolimus could sensitize breast tumors to endocrine therapy. A pilot open-label, randomized trial has been designed to evaluate the feasibility, efficacy and tolerability of neoadjuvant everolimus plus letrozole versus NAC in treating postmenopausal women with ER-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer.

methodsForty postmenopausal women with non-metastatic ER-positive, HER2-negative invasive breast cancer with a primary tumor > 2 cm or positive axillary lymph node(s) proved by biopsy will be randomly (1:1) enrolled from Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital to receive neoadjuvant everolimus plus letrozole for 18 weeks or fluorouracil, epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide (FEC) for six cycles before surgery. Primary outcome is the feasibility of the trial. Secondary outcome measures include ultrasound response rate, pathological complete response rate, breast-conserving surgery rate, toxicities, and changes in the percentages of peripheral blood CD4 DISCUSSION: This is the first study to determine the feasibility, efficacy and tolerability of head-to-head neoadjuvant everolimus plus letrozole versus neoadjuvant FEC in treating postmenopausal women with ER-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer. The trial will provide evidence to assess the feasibility of a future multicenter, randomized controlled trial, and will provide valuable clinical data of the immunoregulatory effect of everolimus in breast cancer.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov registry, ID: NCT02742051 . Registered on 7 April 2016.

Indexed as

Neoadjuvant TherapyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantChinaClinical ProtocolsCyclophosphamideEpirubicinErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesEverolimusFeasibility StudiesFemaleFluorouracilHumansLetrozoleBiomarkers, TumorCyclophosphamideEpirubicinERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesEverolimusFluorouracilLetrozoleNitrilesReceptors, EstrogenTriazolesER-positiveEverolimus plus letrozoleFluorouracil epirubicin and cyclophosphamide (FEC)HER2-negative breast cancerRandomized neoadjuvant pilot trial

Identifiers

PMID29070044
PMCPMC5655944
OpenAlexW2765186471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.