Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29069615›Full record

Trial reportJournal of psychiatric research2018

The role of late life depressive symptoms on the trajectories of insomnia symptoms during antidepressant treatment.

Marie Anne Gebara, John Kasckow, Stephen F Smagula, Elizabeth A DiNapoli, Jordan F Karp, Eric J Lenze, Benoit H Mulsant, Charles F Reynolds

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of psychiatric research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. The effect of psychotherapy on the multivariate association between insomnia and depressive symptoms in late-life depression.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2025
    Article
  3. Dual trajectory of sleep and frail in elderly people.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Marie Anne GebaraVISN 4 Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC), VA Pittsburgh Health Care System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: gebarama@upmc.edu.
John KasckowBeckley Health Care System, Behavioral Health, Beckley, WV, USA.
Stephen F SmagulaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Elizabeth A DiNapoliVISN 4 Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC), VA Pittsburgh Health Care System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jordan F KarpVISN 4 Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC), VA Pittsburgh Health Care System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Eric J LenzeDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Benoit H MulsantDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Charles F ReynoldsDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USBeckley VA Medical Center · USMental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Centers · USUniversity of Toronto · CAWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

RESEARCH METHODS COREP30MH090333 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DEW, MARY AMANDA · 2011 to 2015
$8.3M
CLINICAL RESEARCH TRAINING IN LATE-LIFE MOOD DISORDERST32MH019986 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HOWARD J AIZENSTEIN, Carmen Andreescu · 1997 to 2026
$6.9M
Translational Research Training in Sleep MedicineT32HL082610 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Daniel J. Buysse, PETER L FRANZEN · 2007 to 2026
$5.8M
1/3-Incomplete Response in Late-Life Depression: Getting to RemissionR01MH083660 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REYNOLDS, CHARLES F. · 2009 to 2013
$2.7M
Depression in dementia caregivers: Linking brain structure and sleep-wake risksK01MH112683 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SMAGULA, STEPHEN F · 2017 to 2021
$875k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL082610NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH112683NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH090333NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH083660NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSleep disturbances are common in late life depression; however, changes in insomnia symptoms during antidepressant treatment need to be characterized further. The objective of this study was two-fold: 1) to describe longitudinal trajectories of insomnia symptoms in older adults receiving antidepressant treatment and 2) to examine whether baseline depressive symptoms were associated with trajectories of sleep over time.

methodsData was obtained from 680 older adults (aged ≥ 60) with major depression who participated in one of two protocolized open-label antidepressant treatment clinical trials (Maintenance Therapies in Late Life Depression [MTLD-3]; Incomplete Response in Late Life Depression: Getting to Remission [IRL-GRey]). Depression (total score minus sleep items) and sleep (sum of sleep items) outcomes were derived from the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale in the MLTD-3 and Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale in the IRL-GRey.

resultsBoth datasets identified 5 possible trajectories of insomnia symptoms with about half of the older adults having clinically significant baseline sleep disturbances and minimal improvement following a course of antidepressant treatment (i.e., sub-optimal sleep trajectory). Furthermore, across both datasets, worse baseline depression severity was associated with sub-optimal sleep trajectories.

conclusionIn older adults receiving antidepressant treatment, those with clinically significant baseline sleep disturbances and greater depression severity may require adjunctive sleep-focused treatment to ameliorate sleep symptoms.

Indexed as

AgedAntidepressive AgentsDepressive Disorder, Treatment-ResistantDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMalePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSeverity of Illness IndexSleepSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersTreatment OutcomeAntidepressive AgentsAgingAntidepressant treatmentDepressionSleep trajectories

Identifiers

PMID29069615
PMCPMC5698156
OpenAlexW2766002971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.